dev/SenShaMart
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Projects Releases Packages Wiki Activity

reorg code, integration publish/subscribe working, still some TODOs

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
Josip Milovac 2023-02-01 13:01:51 +11:00
parent 043a95d9ef
commit 1af6d56e2d
35 changed files with 3052 additions and 1401 deletions
Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

106
app/miner.js
View file

@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
const Block = require('../blockchain/block');
const ITERATIONS = 1;
class Miner {
static STATE_RUNNING = 0;
static STATE_INTERRUPTED = 1;
constructor(blockchain, transactionPool, reward, p2pServer) {
this.blockchain = blockchain;
this.transactionPool = transactionPool;
this.p2pServer = p2pServer;
this.state = Miner.STATE_INTERRUPTED;
this.lastBlock = null;
this.minedStartTime = null;
this.mining = {};
this.mining.transactions = [];
this.mining.reward = reward;
this.mining.metadatas = [];
this.startMine();
}
interrupt() {
if (this.state === Miner.STATE_RUNNING) {
this.state = Miner.STATE_INTERRUPTED;
}
}
interruptIfContainsTransaction(transaction) {
if (this.state === Miner.STATE_RUNNING && this.mining.metadatas.find(t => t.id === transaction.id)) {
this.state = Miner.STATE_INTERRUPTED;
}
}
interruptIfContainsMetadata(metadata) {
if (this.state === Miner.STATE_RUNNING && this.mining.transactions.find(t => t.id === metadata.id)) {
this.state = Miner.STATE_INTERRUPTED;
}
}
startMine() {
//only continue if state is waiting or restarting
if (this.state !== Miner.STATE_INTERRUPTED && this.state !== Miner.STATE_RESTARTING) {
return;
}
this.minedStartTime = process.hrtime.bigint();
this.mining.transactions = this.transactionPool.validTransactionsCopy();
this.mining.metadatas = this.transactionPool.validMetadatasCopy();
this.lastBlock = this.blockchain.chain[this.blockchain.chain.length - 1];
this.nonce = 0;
this.state = Miner.STATE_RUNNING;
this.mine();
}
mine() {
if (this.state !== Miner.STATE_RUNNING) {
this.state = Miner.STATE_RESTARTING;
this.startMine();
return;
}
const timestamp = Date.now();
const difficulty = Block.adjustDifficulty(this.lastBlock, timestamp);
for (let i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; ++i) {
const hash = Block.hash(
timestamp,
this.lastBlock.hash,
this.mining.reward,
this.mining.transactions,
this.mining.metadatas,
this.nonce,
difficulty);
if (hash.substring(0, difficulty) === '0'.repeat(difficulty)) {
//success
const endTime = process.hrtime.bigint();
console.log(`Mined a block of difficulty ${difficulty} in ${Number(endTime - this.minedStartTime) / 1000000}ms`);
this.p2pServer.blockMined(new Block(
timestamp,
this.lastBlock.hash,
hash,
this.mining.reward,
this.mining.transactions,
this.mining.metadatas,
this.nonce,
difficulty));
this.state = Miner.STATE_RESTARTING;
setImmediate(() => { this.startMine() });
} else {
//failure
this.nonce++;
}
}
setImmediate(() => { this.mine() });
}
}
module.exports = Miner;

214
app/p2p-server.js
View file

@ -1,214 +0,0 @@
const Websocket = require('ws');
const fs = require('fs');
const process = require('process');
const Miner = require('./miner');
const Transaction = require('../wallet/transaction');
const TransactionPool = require('../wallet/transaction-pool');
const Metadata = require('../wallet/metadata');
const Blockchain = require('../blockchain');
const P2P_PORT = process.env.P2P_PORT || 5000;
const peers = process.env.PEERS ? process.env.PEERS.split(',') : [];
const MESSAGE_TYPES = {
chain: 'CHAIN',
transaction: 'TRANSACTION',
clear_transactions: 'CLEAR_TRANSACTIONS',
metadata: 'METADATA'
};
class P2pServer {
constructor(transactionPool, rewardPublicKey, chainStorageLocation) {
this.blockchain = new Blockchain();
this.transactionPool = transactionPool;
this.sockets = [];
this.chainStorageLocation = chainStorageLocation;
//possible race if deleted after check, but we live with it I guess
if (fs.existsSync(this.chainStorageLocation)) {
const rawPersistedChain = fs.readFileSync(this.chainStorageLocation, 'utf8');
const deserialized = Blockchain.deserialize(rawPersistedChain);
if (deserialized === null) {
console.log(`Couldn't deserialize chain at '${this.chainStorageLocation}', starting from genesis`);
} else {
this.blockchain = deserialized;
}
} else {
console.log("Didn't find a persisted chain, starting from genesis");
}
this.miner = new Miner(this.blockchain, this.transactionPool, rewardPublicKey, this);
}
listen() {
const server = new Websocket.Server({ port: P2P_PORT });
server.on('connection', socket => this.connectSocket(socket));
this.connectToPeers();
console.log(`Listening for peer-to-peer connections on: ${P2P_PORT}`);
}
connectToPeers() {
peers.forEach(peer => {
const socket = new Websocket(peer);
socket.on('open', () => this.connectSocket(socket));
});
}
connectSocket(socket) {
this.sockets.push(socket);
console.log('Socket connected');
this.messageHandler(socket);
this.sendChain(socket);
}
messageHandler(socket) {
socket.on('message', message => {
const data = JSON.parse(message);
switch(data.type) {
case MESSAGE_TYPES.chain:
this.newChain(data.chain);
break;
case MESSAGE_TYPES.transaction:
this.newTransaction(data.transaction, false);
break;
case MESSAGE_TYPES.metadata:
this.newMetadata(data.metadata, false);
break;
//case MESSAGE_TYPES.clear_transactions:
// this.transactionPool.clear();
// break;
}
});
}
newMetadata(metadata, broadcast) {
if (!Metadata.verifyMetadata(metadata)) {
console.log("Couldn't add metadata to p2pServer, couldn't verify");
return;
}
switch (this.transactionPool.updateOrAddMetadata(metadata)) {
case TransactionPool.Return.add:
this.miner.startMine();
break;
case TransactionPool.Return.update:
this.miner.interruptIfContainsMetadata(metadata);
break;
case TransactionPool.Return.error:
console.log("Couldn't add metadata to p2pServer, couldn't updateOrAdd");
return;
}
if (broadcast === undefined || broadcast) {
this.broadcastMetadata(metadata);
}
}
newTransaction(transaction, broadcast) {
if (!Transaction.verify(transaction)) {
console.log("Couldn't add transaction to p2pServer, couldn't verify");
return false;
}
switch (this.transactionPool.updateOrAddTransaction(transaction)) {
case TransactionPool.Return.add:
this.miner.startMine();
break;
case TransactionPool.Return.update:
this.miner.interruptIfContainsTransaction(transaction);
break;
case TransactionPool.Return.error:
console.log("Couldn't add transaction to p2pServer, couldn't updateOrAdd");
return;
}
if (broadcast === undefined || broadcast) {
this.broadcastTransaction(transaction);
}
}
blockMined(block) {
if (!this.blockchain.addBlock(block)) {
//invalid block, return
return;
}
this.transactionPool.clearFromBlock(block);
this.miner.interrupt();
this.persistChain(this.blockchain);
this.syncChains();
}
newChain(chain, persist) {
const replaceResult = this.blockchain.replaceChain(chain);
if (!replaceResult.result) {
//failed to replace
return;
}
for (let i = 0; i < replaceResult.chainDifference; i++) {
this.transactionPool.clearFromBlock(this.blockchain.chain[i]);
}
this.miner.interrupt();
if (typeof persist === "undefined" || persist) {
this.persistChain(this.blockchain);
}
}
persistChain(chain) {
try {
fs.writeFileSync(
this.chainStorageLocation,
chain.serialize());
} catch (err) {
console.error(`Couldn't persist chain, aborting: ${err}`);
process.exit(-1);
}
}
sendChain(socket) {
socket.send(JSON.stringify({
type: MESSAGE_TYPES.chain,
chain: this.blockchain.serialize()
}));
}
sendTransaction(socket, transaction) {
socket.send(JSON.stringify({
type: MESSAGE_TYPES.transaction,
transaction
}));
}
sendMetadata(socket, metadata) {
socket.send(JSON.stringify({
type: MESSAGE_TYPES.metadata,
metadata
}));
}
syncChains() {
this.sockets.forEach(socket => this.sendChain(socket));
}
broadcastTransaction(transaction) {
this.sockets.forEach(socket => this.sendTransaction(socket, transaction));
}
broadcastMetadata(metadata) {
this.sockets.forEach(socket => this.sendMetadata(socket, metadata));
}
//broadcastClearTransactions() {
// this.sockets.forEach(socket => socket.send(JSON.stringify({
// type: MESSAGE_TYPES.clear_transactions
// })));
//}
}
module.exports = P2pServer;

126
blockchain/block.js
View file

@ -1,20 +1,43 @@
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util'); const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const { DIFFICULTY, MINE_RATE } = require('../config'); const { DIFFICULTY, MINE_RATE } = require('../constants');
function concatIfNotUndefined(concatTo, concatting) { function concatIfNotUndefined(concatTo, prefix, concatting) {
if (typeof concatting !== "undefined") { if (typeof concatting !== "undefined" && concatting.length !== 0) {
concatTo += `${concatting}`; return concatTo + `${prefix}${concatting}`;
} else {
return concatTo;
}
}
function getData(block, key) {
const got = block[key];
if (typeof got !== "undefined" && got !== null) {
return got;
} else {
return [];
} }
} }
class Block { class Block {
constructor(timestamp, lastHash, hash, reward, transactions, metadatas, nonce, difficulty) { constructor(timestamp, lastHash, hash, reward, payments, sensorRegistrations, brokerRegistrations, integrations, nonce, difficulty) {
this.timestamp = timestamp; this.timestamp = timestamp;
this.lastHash = lastHash; this.lastHash = lastHash;
this.hash = hash; this.hash = hash;
this.reward = reward; this.reward = reward;
this.transactions = transactions; if (payments !== null && payments.length !== 0) {
this.metadatas = metadatas; this.payments = payments;
}
if (sensorRegistrations !== null && sensorRegistrations.length !== 0) {
this.sensorRegistrations = sensorRegistrations;
}
if (brokerRegistrations !== null && brokerRegistrations.length !== 0) {
this.brokerRegistrations = brokerRegistrations;
}
if (integrations !== null && integrations.length !== 0) {
this.integrations = integrations;
}
this.nonce = nonce; this.nonce = nonce;
if (difficulty === undefined) { if (difficulty === undefined) {
this.difficulty = DIFFICULTY; this.difficulty = DIFFICULTY;
@ -23,20 +46,20 @@ class Block {
} }
} }
static getTransactions(block) { static getPayments(block) {
if (typeof block.transactions !== "undefined" && block.transactions !== null) { return getData(block, "payments");
return block.transactions;
} else {
return [];
}
} }
static getMetadatas(block) { static getSensorRegistrations(block) {
if (typeof block.metadatas !== "undefined" && block.metadatas !== null) { return getData(block, "sensorRegistrations");
return block.metadatas; }
} else {
return []; static getBrokerRegistrations(block) {
} return getData(block, "brokerRegistrations");
}
static getIntegrations(block) {
return getData(block, "integrations");
} }
toString() { toString() {
@ -52,16 +75,17 @@ class Block {
} }
static genesis() { static genesis() {
return new this('Genesis time', '-----', 'f1r57-h45h', null, null, null, 0, DIFFICULTY); return new this('Genesis time', '-----', 'f1r57-h45h', null, null, null, null, null, 0, DIFFICULTY);
} }
static hash(timestamp, lastHash, reward, transactions, metadatas, nonce, difficulty) { static hash(timestamp, lastHash, reward, payments, sensorRegistrations, brokerRegistrations, integrations, nonce, difficulty) {
//backwards compatible hashing: //backwards compatible hashing:
//if we add a new type of thing to the chain, the hash of previous blocks won't change as if will be undefined //if we add a new type of thing to the chain, the hash of previous blocks won't change as it will be undefined
let hashing = `${timestamp}${lastHash}${nonce}${difficulty}`; let hashing = `${timestamp}${lastHash}${nonce}${difficulty}${reward}`;
concatIfNotUndefined(hashing, reward); hashing = concatIfNotUndefined(hashing, 'payments', payments);
concatIfNotUndefined(hashing, transactions); hashing = concatIfNotUndefined(hashing, 'sensorRegistrations', sensorRegistrations);
concatIfNotUndefined(hashing, metadatas); hashing = concatIfNotUndefined(hashing, 'brokerRegistrations', brokerRegistrations);
hashing = concatIfNotUndefined(hashing, 'integrations', integrations);
return ChainUtil.hash(hashing).toString(); return ChainUtil.hash(hashing).toString();
} }
@ -71,23 +95,17 @@ class Block {
block.timestamp, block.timestamp,
block.lastHash, block.lastHash,
block.reward, block.reward,
block.transactions, block.payments,
block.metadatas, block.sensorRegistrations,
block.brokerRegistrations,
block.integrations,
block.nonce, block.nonce,
block.difficulty); block.difficulty);
} }
//returns false if block's hash doesn't match internals //returns false if block's hash doesn't match internals
static checkHash(block) { static checkHash(block) {
const computedHash = Block.blockHash(block);
const computedHash = Block.hash(
block.timestamp,
block.lastHash,
block.reward,
block.transactions,
block.metadatas,
block.nonce,
block.difficulty);
if (computedHash !== block.hash) { if (computedHash !== block.hash) {
return false; return false;
@ -108,6 +126,40 @@ class Block {
return Math.max(0, prevDifficulty - 1); return Math.max(0, prevDifficulty - 1);
} }
} }
static debugMine(lastBlock, reward, payments, sensorRegistrations,brokerRegistrations,integrations) {
const timestamp = Date.now();
const difficulty = Block.adjustDifficulty(lastBlock, timestamp);
let nonce = 0;
let hash = '';
do {
nonce++;
hash = Block.hash(
timestamp,
lastBlock.hash,
reward,
payments,
sensorRegistrations,
brokerRegistrations,
integrations,
nonce,
difficulty);
} while (hash.substring(0, difficulty) !== '0'.repeat(difficulty));
return new Block(
timestamp,
lastBlock.hash,
hash,
reward,
payments,
sensorRegistrations,
brokerRegistrations,
integrations,
nonce,
difficulty);
}
} }
module.exports = Block; module.exports = Block;

6
blockchain/block.test.js
View file

@ -4,13 +4,13 @@ describe('Block', () => {
let data, lastBlock, block; let data, lastBlock, block;
beforeEach(() => { beforeEach(() => {
data = 'bar'; reward = 'bar';
lastBlock = Block.genesis(); lastBlock = Block.genesis();
block = Block.mineBlock(lastBlock, data); block = Block.debugMine(lastBlock, reward,[],[]);
}); });
it('sets the `data` to match the input', () => { it('sets the `data` to match the input', () => {
expect(block.data).toEqual(data); expect(block.reward).toEqual(reward);
}); });
it('sets the `lastHash` to match the hash of the last block', () => { it('sets the `lastHash` to match the hash of the last block', () => {

608
blockchain/blockchain.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,608 @@
const Block = require('./block');
const N3 = require('n3');
const DataFactory = require('n3').DataFactory;
const Payment = require('./payment');
const SensorRegistration = require('./sensor-registration');
const BrokerRegistration = require('./broker-registration');
const Integration = require('./integration');
const fs = require('fs');
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const {
MINING_REWARD} = require('../constants');
function addRDF(store, metadata) {
for (const triple of metadata) {
store.addQuad(DataFactory.quad(
DataFactory.namedNode(triple.s),
DataFactory.namedNode(triple.p),
DataFactory.namedNode(triple.o)));
}
}
function getBalanceCopyGeneric(publicKey, maps) {
for (const map of maps) {
if (map.hasOwnProperty(publicKey)) {
const found = map[publicKey];
return {
balance: found.balance,
counter: found.counter
};
}
}
return {
balance: 0,
counter: 0
};
}
function verifyPayment(changedBalances, prevBalances, reward, payment) {
const verifyRes = Payment.verify(payment);
if (!verifyRes.result) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "couldn't verify a payment: " + verifyRes.reason
};
}
const inputBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(payment.input, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
if (payment.counter <= inputBalance.counter) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "payment has invalid counter"
};
}
inputBalance.counter = payment.counter;
//first loop is to check it can be payed, second loop does the paying
if (inputBalance.balance < payment.rewardAmount) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "payment rewarding more than they have"
};
}
inputBalance.balance -= payment.rewardAmount;
for (const output of payment.outputs) {
if (inputBalance.balance < output.amount) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "payment spending more than they have"
};
}
inputBalance.balance -= output.amount;
}
changedBalances[payment.input] = inputBalance;
for (const output of payment.outputs) {
const outputBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(output.publicKey, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
outputBalance.balance += output.amount;
changedBalances[output.publicKey] = outputBalance;
}
const rewardBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(reward, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
rewardBalance.balance += payment.rewardAmount;
changedBalances[reward] = rewardBalance;
return {
result: true
};
}
function verifyIntegration(changedBalances, prevBalances, reward, integration) {
const verifyRes = Integration.verify(integration);
if (!verifyRes.result) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "couldn't verify a integration: " + verifyRes.reason
};
}
const inputBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(integration.input, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
if (integration.counter <= inputBalance.counter) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "integration has invalid counter"
};
}
inputBalance.counter = integration.counter;
//first loop is to check it can be payed, second loop does the paying
if (inputBalance.balance < integration.rewardAmount) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "integration rewarding more than they have"
};
}
inputBalance.balance -= integration.rewardAmount;
for (const output of integration.outputs) {
if (inputBalance.balance < output.amount) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "integration spending more than they have"
};
}
inputBalance.balance -= output.amount;
}
changedBalances[integration.input] = inputBalance;
for (const output of integration.outputs) {
const outputBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(output.publicKey, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
outputBalance.balance += output.amount;
changedBalances[output.publicKey] = outputBalance;
}
const rewardBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(reward, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
rewardBalance.balance += integration.rewardAmount;
changedBalances[reward] = rewardBalance;
return {
result: true
};
}
function verifySensorRegistration(changedBalances, prevBalances, reward, sensorRegistration, brokers) {
const verifyRes = SensorRegistration.verify(sensorRegistration);
if (!verifyRes.result) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Couldn't verify a sensor registration: " + verifyRes.reason
};
}
const extInfo = SensorRegistration.getExtInformation(sensorRegistration);
if (!extInfo.result) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Couldn't get sensor registration ext information: " + extMetadata.reason
};
}
if (!(extInfo.metadata.integrationBroker in brokers)) {
console.log(brokers);
console.log(extInfo.metadata.integrationBroker);
return {
result: false,
reason: "Couldn't find sensor registration's nominated broker in the broker list"
};
}
const inputBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(sensorRegistration.input, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
if (sensorRegistration.counter <= inputBalance.counter) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Sensor registration has invalid counter"
};
}
inputBalance.counter = sensorRegistration.counter;
if (inputBalance.balance < sensorRegistration.rewardAmount) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Sensor registration rewarding more than they have"
};
}
inputBalance.balance -= sensorRegistration.rewardAmount;
changedBalances[sensorRegistration.input] = inputBalance;
const rewardBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(reward, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
rewardBalance.balance += sensorRegistration.rewardAmount;
changedBalances[reward] = rewardBalance;
return {
result: true
};
}
function verifyBrokerRegistration(changedBalances, prevBalances, reward, brokerRegistration) {
const verifyRes = BrokerRegistration.verify(brokerRegistration);
if (!verifyRes.result) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Couldn't verify a broker registration: " + verifyRes.reason
};
}
const inputBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(brokerRegistration.input, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
if (brokerRegistration.counter <= inputBalance.counter) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Broker registration has invalid counter"
};
}
inputBalance.counter = brokerRegistration.counter;
if (inputBalance.balance < brokerRegistration.rewardAmount) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Broker registration rewarding more than they have"
};
}
inputBalance.balance -= brokerRegistration.rewardAmount;
changedBalances[brokerRegistration.input] = inputBalance;
const rewardBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(reward, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
rewardBalance.balance += brokerRegistration.rewardAmount;
changedBalances[reward] = rewardBalance;
return {
result: true
};
}
function verifyTxs(prevBalances, reward, brokers, payments, sensorRegistrations, brokerRegistrations, integrations) {
const changedBalances = {};
const rewardBalanceCopy = getBalanceCopyGeneric(reward, [prevBalances]);
changedBalances[reward] = {
balance: rewardBalanceCopy.balance + MINING_REWARD,
counter: rewardBalanceCopy.counter
};
for (const payment of payments) {
const res = verifyPayment(changedBalances, prevBalances, reward, payment);
if (!res.result) {
return res;
}
}
for (const integration of integrations) {
const res = verifyIntegration(changedBalances, prevBalances, reward, integration);
if (!res.result) {
return res;
}
}
for (const brokerRegistration of brokerRegistrations) {
const res = verifyBrokerRegistration(changedBalances, prevBalances, reward, brokerRegistration);
if (!res.result) {
return res;
}
}
for (const sensorRegistration of sensorRegistrations) {
const res = verifySensorRegistration(changedBalances, prevBalances, reward, sensorRegistration, brokers);
if (!res.result) {
return res;
}
}
return {
result: true,
changedBalances: changedBalances
};
}
function verifyBlock(prevBalances, prevBlock, verifyingBlock, brokers) {
if (verifyingBlock.lastHash !== prevBlock.hash) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "last hash didn't match our last hash"
};
}
//TODO how to check if new block's timestamp is believable
if (verifyingBlock.difficulty !== Block.adjustDifficulty(prevBlock, verifyingBlock.timestamp)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "difficulty is incorrect"
};
}
if (!Block.checkHash(verifyingBlock)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "hash is invalid failed"
};
}
return verifyTxs(prevBalances, verifyingBlock.reward, brokers,
Block.getPayments(verifyingBlock),
Block.getSensorRegistrations(verifyingBlock),
Block.getBrokerRegistrations(verifyingBlock),
Block.getIntegrations(verifyingBlock));
}
function verifyChain(chain) {
if (chain.length === 0) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "zero length"
};
}
if (ChainUtil.stableStringify(chain[0]) !== ChainUtil.stableStringify(Block.genesis())) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "initial block isn't genesis"
};
}
const balances = {};
const brokers = {};
for (let i = 1; i < chain.length; i++) {
const block = chain[i];
const lastBlock = chain[i - 1];
const verifyResult = verifyBlock(balances, lastBlock, block, brokers);
if (verifyResult.result === false) {
return {
result: false,
reason: `Chain is invalid on block ${i}: ${verifyResult.reason}`
};
}
for (const publicKey in verifyResult.changedBalances) {
balances[publicKey] = verifyResult.changedBalances[publicKey];
}
const blockMetadata = getBlockMetadata(chain[i]);
addBlockMetadata(brokers, blockMetadata.brokers);
}
return {
result: true,
balances: balances
};
}
//returns the first index where the two chains differ
function findChainDifference(oldChain, newChain) {
for (let i = 1; i < oldChain.length; ++i) {
if (oldChain[i].hash !== newChain[i].hash) {
return i;
}
}
return oldChain.length;
}
function getBlockMetadata(block) {
const returning = {
sensors: {},
brokers: {},
store: new N3.Store()
};
returning.store.addQuad(
DataFactory.namedNode(block.hash),
DataFactory.namedNode("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type"),
DataFactory.namedNode("http://SSM/Block"));
returning.store.addQuad(
DataFactory.namedNode(block.hash),
DataFactory.namedNode("http://SSM/lastBlock"),
DataFactory.namedNode(block.lastHash));
for (const tx of Block.getSensorRegistrations(block)) {
addRDF(returning.store, tx.metadata);
const extData = SensorRegistration.getExtInformation(tx).metadata;
returning.store.addQuad(
DataFactory.namedNode(block.hash),
DataFactory.namedNode("http://SSM/Transaction"),
DataFactory.namedNode(extData.sensorName));
returning.store.addQuad(
DataFactory.namedNode(block.hash),
DataFactory.namedNode("http://SSM/SensorRegistration"),
DataFactory.namedNode(extData.sensorName));
returning.sensors[extData.sensorName] = extData;
}
for (const tx of Block.getBrokerRegistrations(block)) {
addRDF(returning.store, tx.metadata);
const extData = BrokerRegistration.getExtInformation(tx).metadata;
returning.store.addQuad(
DataFactory.namedNode(block.hash),
DataFactory.namedNode("http://SSM/Transaction"),
DataFactory.namedNode(extData.brokerName));
returning.store.addQuad(
DataFactory.namedNode(block.hash),
DataFactory.namedNode("http://SSM/SBrokerRegistration"),
DataFactory.namedNode(extData.brokerName));
returning.brokers[extData.brokerName] = extData;
}
return returning;
}
//returns the undoing object
function addBlockMetadata(map, metadatas) {
const returning = {};
for (const key in metadatas) {
const value = metadatas[key];
if (key in map) {
returning[key] = map[key];
} else {
returning[key] = null;
}
map[key] = value;
}
}
function undoBlockMetadata(map, undoer) {
for (const key in undoer) {
const value = undoer[key];
if (value === null) {
delete map[key];
} else {
map[key] = value;
}
}
}
class Blockchain {
constructor() {
this.chain = [Block.genesis()];
this.balances = {};
this.stores = [];
this.sensors = {};
this.sensorUndos = [];
this.brokers = {};
this.brokerUndos = [];
}
getBalanceCopy(publicKey) {
return getBalanceCopyGeneric(publicKey, [this.balances]);
}
getSensorInfo(sensorName) {
if (sensorName in this.sensors) {
return this.sensors[sensorName];
} else {
return null;
}
}
getBrokerInfo(brokerName) {
if (brokerName in this.brokers) {
return this.brokers[brokerName];
} else {
return null;
}
}
lastBlock() {
return this.chain[this.chain.length - 1];
}
serialize() {
return JSON.stringify(this.chain);
}
static deserialize(serialized) {
return JSON.parse(serialized);
}
saveToDisk(location) {
try {
fs.writeFileSync(
location,
this.serialize());
} catch (err) {
console.log(`Couldn't save blockchain to disk: ${err}`);
return false;
}
return true;
}
static loadFromDisk(location) {
//possible race if deleted after check, but we live with it I guess
if (fs.existsSync(location)) {
const rawPersistedChain = fs.readFileSync(location, 'utf8');
const deserialized = Blockchain.deserialize(rawPersistedChain);
const returning = new Blockchain();
const replaceResult = returning.replaceChain(deserialized);
if (!replaceResult.result) {
console.log(`Couldn't deserialize chain at '${location}', starting from genesis`);
}
return returning;
} else {
console.log("Didn't find a persisted chain, starting from genesis");
return new Blockchain();
}
}
//adds an existing block to the blockchain, returns false if the block can't be added, true if it was added
addBlock(newBlock) {
const verifyResult = verifyBlock(this.balances, this.lastBlock(), newBlock, this.brokers);
if (!verifyResult.result) {
console.log(`Couldn't add block: ${verifyResult.reason}`);
return false;
}
//all seems to be good, persist
this.chain.push(newBlock);
for (const publicKey in verifyResult.changedBalances) {
this.balances[publicKey] = verifyResult.changedBalances[publicKey];
}
const metadata = getBlockMetadata(newBlock);
this.stores.push(metadata.store);
this.sensorUndos.push(addBlockMetadata(this.sensors, metadata.sensors));
this.brokerUndos.push(addBlockMetadata(this.brokers, metadata.brokers));
//console.log("Added new block");
//console.log(newBlock);
return true;
}
wouldBeValidBlock(rewardee, payments, sensorRegistrations, brokerRegistrations, integrations) {
return verifyTxs(this.balances, rewardee, this.brokers, payments, sensorRegistrations, brokerRegistrations, integrations).result;
}
static isValidChain(chain) {
const res = verifyChain(chain);
return res.result;
}
//return result: false on fail, result: true on success
//TODO: faster verification of the new chain by only verifying from divergence, would require saving some historical balance state
replaceChain(newChain) {
if (newChain.length <= this.chain.length) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Received chain is not longer than the current chain."
};
}
const verifyResult = verifyChain(newChain);
if (!verifyResult.result) {
return {
result: false,
reason: `The received chain is not valid: ${verifyResult.reason}`
};
}
//Replacing blockchain with the new chain
const oldChain = this.chain;
this.chain = newChain;
//find where they differ
const chainDifference = findChainDifference(oldChain, newChain);
//fix metadata
for (let i = oldChain.length - 1; i >= chainDifference; i--) {
this.stores.pop();
undoBlockMetadata(this.sensors, this.sensorUndos[i]);
this.sensorUndos.pop();
undoBlockMetadata(this.brokers, this.brokerUndos[i]);
this.brokerUndos.pop();
}
for (let i = chainDifference; i < newChain.length; ++i) {
const metadata = getBlockMetadata(newChain[i]);
this.stores.push(metadata.store);
this.sensorUndos.push(addBlockMetadata(this.sensors, metadata.sensors));
this.brokerUndos.push(addBlockMetadata(this.brokers, metadata.brokers));
}
//fix balance
this.balances = verifyResult.balances;
return {
result: true,
chainDifference: chainDifference,
oldChain: oldChain
};
}
}
module.exports = Blockchain;

55
blockchain/blockchain.test.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
const Blockchain = require('./index');
const Block = require('./block');
describe('Blockchain', () => {
let bc, bc2;
beforeEach(() => {
bc = new Blockchain();
bc2 = new Blockchain();
});
it('starts with genesis block', () => {
expect(bc.chain[0]).toEqual(Block.genesis());
});
it('adds a new block', () => {
const reward = 'test-reward-key';
expect(bc.addBlock(Block.debugMine(bc.lastBlock(),reward,[],[]))).toBe(true);
expect(bc.lastBlock().reward).toEqual(reward);
});
it('validates a valid chain', () => {
expect(bc2.addBlock(Block.debugMine(bc2.lastBlock(), 'test-reward-key', [], []))).toBe(true);
expect(Blockchain.isValidChain(bc2.chain)).toBe(true);
});
it('invalidates a chain with a corrupt genesis block', () => {
bc2.chain[0].hash = 'Bad data';
expect(Blockchain.isValidChain(bc2.chain)).toBe(false);
});
it('invalidates a corrupt chain', () => {
expect(bc2.addBlock(Block.debugMine(bc2.lastBlock(), 'test-reward-key', [], []))).toBe(true);
bc2.chain[1].reward = 'Not foo';
expect(Blockchain.isValidChain(bc2.chain)).toBe(false);
});
it('replaces the chain with a valid chain', () => {
expect(bc2.addBlock(Block.debugMine(bc2.lastBlock(), 'test-reward-key', [], []))).toBe(true);
expect(bc.replaceChain(bc2.chain).result).toBe(true);
expect(bc.chain).toEqual(bc2.chain);
});
it('does not replace the chain with one of less than or equal to length', () => {
expect(bc.addBlock(Block.debugMine(bc.lastBlock(), 'test-reward-key', [], []))).toBe(true);
expect(bc.replaceChain(bc2.chain).result).toBe(false);
expect(bc.chain).not.toEqual(bc2.chain);
})
});

189
blockchain/broker-registration.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const tripleValidator = {
s: ChainUtil.validateIsString,
p: ChainUtil.validateIsString,
o: ChainUtil.validateIsString
};
function validateMetadata(t) {
let isBroker = [];
let costPerMinute = [];
let costPerKB = [];
let integrationEndpoint = [];
const validationRes = ChainUtil.validateArray(t, ChainUtil.createValidateObject(tripleValidator));
if (!validationRes.result) {
return validationRes;
}
for (const triple of t) {
switch (triple.p) {
case "IoT device metadata/Cost_of_Using_IoT_Devices/Cost_Per_Minute": costPerMinute.push(triple); break;
case "IoT device metadata/Cost_of_Using_IoT_Devices/Cost_Per_Kbyte": costPerKB.push(triple); break;
case "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type":
if (triple.o === "SSM/Broker") {
isBroker.push(triple.s);
}
break;
case "IoT device metadata/Integration/Endpoint": integrationEndpoint.push(triple); break;
}
}
if (isBroker.length === 0) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "No broker is defined"
};
} else if (isBroker.length > 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Multiple brokers are defined"
};
}
const brokerName = isBroker[0];
if (costPerMinute.length === 0) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "No cost per minute was defined"
};
} else if (costPerMinute.length > 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Multiple cost per minutes were defined"
}
}
const CostPerMinuteValue = Number.parseInt(costPerMinute[0].o);
if (CostPerMinuteValue === NaN) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Couldn't parse cost per minute as an integer"
};
} else if (CostPerMinuteValue < 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Cost per minute was negative"
}
} else if (costPerMinute[0].s != brokerName) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Cost per minute object isn't the broker"
};
}
if (costPerKB.length === 0) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "No cost per KB was defined"
};
} else if (costPerKB.length > 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Multiple cost per KB were defined"
}
}
const CostPerKBValue = Number.parseInt(costPerKB[0].o);
if (CostPerKBValue === NaN) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Couldn't parse cost per KB as an integer"
};
} else if (CostPerKBValue < 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Cost per KB was negative"
}
} else if (costPerKB[0].s != brokerName) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Cost per KB object isn't the broker"
};
}
if (integrationEndpoint.length === 0) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "No integration endpoint was defined"
};
} else if (integrationEndpoint.length > 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Multiple integration endpoints were defined"
};
} else if (integrationEndpoint[0].s != brokerName) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Integration endpoint object isn't the broker"
};
}
return {
result: true,
metadata: {
brokerName: brokerName,
costPerMinute: CostPerMinuteValue,
costPerKB: CostPerKBValue,
integrationEndpoint: integrationEndpoint[0].o
}
};
}
const baseValidation = {
input: ChainUtil.validateIsPublicKey,
counter: ChainUtil.validateIsInteger,
rewardAmount: ChainUtil.createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(0),
metadata: validateMetadata,
signature: ChainUtil.validateIsSignature
};
class BrokerRegistration {
constructor(senderKeyPair, counter, metadata, rewardAmount) {
this.input = senderKeyPair.getPublic().encode('hex');
this.counter = counter;
this.rewardAmount = rewardAmount;
this.metadata = metadata;
this.signature = senderKeyPair.sign(BrokerRegistration.hashToSign(this));
const verification = BrokerRegistration.verify(this);
if (!verification.result) {
throw new Error(verification.reason);
}
}
static hashToSign(registration) {
return ChainUtil.hash([
registration.counter,
registration.rewardAmount,
registration.metadata]);
}
static verify(registration) {
const validationRes = ChainUtil.validateObject(registration, baseValidation);
if (!validationRes.result) {
return validationRes;
}
const signatureRes = ChainUtil.verifySignature(
registration.input,
registration.signature,
BrokerRegistration.hashToSign(registration));
if (!signatureRes.result) {
return signatureRes.reason;
}
return {
result: true
};
}
static getExtInformation(registration) {
return validateMetadata(registration.metadata);
}
}
module.exports = BrokerRegistration;

278
blockchain/index.js
View file

@ -1,278 +0,0 @@
const Block = require('./block');
const N3 = require('n3');
const DataFactory = require('n3').DataFactory;
const Transaction = require('../wallet/transaction');
const { MINING_REWARD } = require('../config');
function getBalanceCopyGeneric(publicKey, maps) {
for (const map of maps) {
if (map.hasOwnProperty(publicKey)) {
const found = map[publicKey];
return {
balance: found.balance,
counter: found.counter
};
}
}
return {
balance: 0,
counter: 0
};
}
function verifyBlock(prevBalances, prevBlock, verifyingBlock) {
if (verifyingBlock.lastHash !== prevBlock.hash) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "last hash didn't match our last hash"
};
}
//how to check if new block's timestamp is believable
if (verifyingBlock.difficulty !== Block.adjustDifficulty(prevBlock, verifyingBlock.timestamp)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "difficulty is incorrect"
};
}
if (!Block.checkHash(verifyingBlock)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "hash is invalid failed"
};
}
const changedBalances = {};
const rewardBalanceCopy = getBalanceCopyGeneric(verifyingBlock.reward, [prevBalances]);
changedBalances[verifyingBlock.reward] = {
balance: rewardBalanceCopy.balance + MINING_REWARD,
counter: rewardBalanceCopy.counter
};
for (const transaction of Block.getTransactions(verifyingBlock)) {
if (!Transaction.verify(transaction)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "couldn't verify a transaction" };
}
const inputBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(transaction.input, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
if (transaction.counter <= inputBalance.counter) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "transaction has invalid counter"
};
}
inputBalance.counter = transaction.counter;
for (const output of transaction.outputs) {
const outputBalance = getBalanceCopyGeneric(output.publicKey, [changedBalances, prevBalances]);
if (output.amount > inputBalance.balance) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "transaction spending more than they have"
};
}
inputBalance.balance -= output.amount;
outputBalance.balance += output.amount;
changedBalances[output.publicKey] = outputBalance;
}
changedBalances[transaction.input] = inputBalance;
}
return {
result: true,
changedBalances: changedBalances
};
}
function verifyChain(chain) {
if (chain.length === 0) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "zero length"
};
}
if (JSON.stringify(chain[0]) !== JSON.stringify(Block.genesis())) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "initial block isn't genesis"
};
}
const balances = {};
for (let i = 1; i < chain.length; i++) {
const block = chain[i];
const lastBlock = chain[i - 1];
const verifyResult = verifyBlock(balances, lastBlock, block);
if (verifyResult.result === false) {
return {
result: false,
reason: `Chain is invalid on block ${i}: ${verifyResult.reason}`
};
}
for (const publicKey in verifyResult.changedBalances) {
balances[publicKey] = verifyResult.changedBalances[publicKey];
}
}
return {
result: true,
balances: balances
};
}
//returns the first index where the two chains differ
function findChainDifference(oldChain, newChain) {
for (let i = 1; i < oldChain.length; ++i) {
if (oldChain[i].hash !== newChain[i].hash) {
return i;
}
}
return 1;
}
function addBlockMetadata(blockchain, block) {
const metadatas = Block.getMetadatas(block);
for (const metadata of metadatas) {
if (!("SSNmetadata" in metadata)) {
//assert?
return;
}
var ssn = metadata.SSNmetadata;
const parser = new N3.Parser();
parser.parse(
ssn,
(error, quadN, prefixes) => {
if (quadN) {
blockchain.store.addQuad(DataFactory.quad(
DataFactory.namedNode(quadN.subject.id),
DataFactory.namedNode(quadN.predicate.id),
DataFactory.namedNode(quadN.object.id),
DataFactory.namedNode(metadata.id)));
}
});
}
}
class Blockchain {
constructor() {
this.chain = [Block.genesis()];
this.balances = {};
this.store = new N3.Store();
}
getBalanceCopy(publicKey) {
return getBalanceCopyGeneric(publicKey, [this.balances]);
}
lastBlock() {
return this.chain[this.chain.length - 1];
}
serialize() {
return JSON.stringify(this.chain);
}
static deserialize(serialized) {
const returning = new Blockchain();
const replaceResult = returning.replaceChain(JSON.parse(serialized));
if(!replaceResult.result) {
//chain wasn't valid
return null;
} else {
return returning;
}
}
//adds an existing block to the blockchain, returns false if the block can't be added, true if it was added
addBlock(newBlock) {
const verifyResult = verifyBlock(this.balances, this.lastBlock(), newBlock);
if (!verifyResult.result) {
console.log(`Couldn't add block: ${verifyResult.reason}`);
return false;
}
//all seems to be good, persist
this.chain.push(newBlock);
for (const publicKey in verifyResult.changedBalances) {
this.balances[publicKey] = verifyResult.changedBalances[publicKey];
}
addBlockMetadata(this, newBlock);
//console.log("Added new block");
//console.log(newBlock);
return true;
}
static isValidChain(chain) {
const res = verifyChain(chain);
return res.result;
}
//return false on fail, true on success
//TODO: faster verification of the new chain by only verifying from divergence, would require saving some historical balance state
replaceChain(newChain) {
if (newChain.length <= this.chain.length) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Received chain is not longer than the current chain."
};
}
const verifyResult = verifyChain(newChain);
if (!verifyResult.result) {
return {
result: false,
reason: `The received chain is not valid: ${verifyResult.reason}`
};
}
//Replacing blockchain with the new chain
const oldChain = this.chain;
this.chain = newChain;
//find where they differ
const chainDifference = findChainDifference(oldChain, newChain);
console.log(`chain difference was ${chainDifference}`);
//fix metadata
for (let i = oldChain.length - 1; i >= chainDifference; i--) {
for (const metadata of Block.getMetadatas(oldChain[i])) {
this.store.deleteGraph(metadata.id);
}
}
for (let i = chainDifference; i < newChain.length; ++i) {
addBlockMetadata(this, newChain[i]);
}
//fix balance
this.balances = verifyResult.balances;
return {
result: true,
chainDifference: chainDifference,
oldChain: oldChain
};
}
}
module.exports = Blockchain;

55
blockchain/index.test.js
View file

@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
const Blockchain = require('./index');
const Block = require('./block');
describe('Blockchain', () => {
let bc, bc2;
beforeEach(() => {
bc = new Blockchain();
bc2 = new Blockchain();
});
it('starts with genesis block', () => {
expect(bc.chain[0]).toEqual(Block.genesis());
});
it('adds a new block', () => {
const data = 'foo';
bc.addBlock(data);
expect(bc.chain[bc.chain.length-1].data).toEqual(data);
});
it('validates a valid chain', () => {
bc2.addBlock('foo');
expect(bc.isValidChain(bc2.chain)).toBe(true);
});
it('invalidates a chain with a corrupt genesis block', () => {
bc2.chain[0].data = 'Bad data';
expect(bc.isValidChain(bc2.chain)).toBe(false);
});
it('invalidates a corrupt chain', () => {
bc2.addBlock('foo');
bc2.chain[1].data = 'Not foo';
expect(bc.isValidChain(bc2.chain)).toBe(false);
});
it('replaces the chain with a valid chain', () => {
bc2.addBlock('goo');
bc.replaceChain(bc2.chain);
expect(bc.chain).toEqual(bc2.chain);
});
it('does not replace the chain with one of less than or equal to length', () => {
bc.addBlock('foo');
bc.replaceChain(bc2.chain);
expect(bc.chain).not.toEqual(bc2.chain);
})
});

81
blockchain/integration.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const outputValidation = {
publicKey: ChainUtil.validateIsPublicKey,
sensor: ChainUtil.validateIsString,
amount: ChainUtil.createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(1),
};
function validateOutputs(t) {
if (!ChainUtil.validateArray(t, (output) => {
return ChainUtil.validateObject(output, outputValidation).result;
})) {
return false;
}
if (t.outputs.length <= 0) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
const baseValidation = {
input: ChainUtil.validateIsPublicKey,
counter: ChainUtil.createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(1),
rewardAmount: ChainUtil.createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(0),
outputs: validateOutputs,
signature: ChainUtil.validateIsSignature
};
class Integration {
constructor(senderKeyPair, counter, outputs, rewardAmount) {
this.input = senderKeyPair.getPublic().encode('hex');
this.counter = counter;
this.rewardAmount = rewardAmount;
this.outputs = outputs;
this.signature = senderKeyPair.sign(Integration.hashToSign(this));
const verification = Integration.verify(this);
if (!verification.result) {
throw new Error(verification.reason);
}
}
static createOutput(recipientPublicKey, sensorId, amount) {
return {
publicKey: recipientPublicKey,
sensor: sensorId,
amount: amount
};
}
static hashToSign(registration) {
return ChainUtil.hash([
registration.counter,
registration.rewardAmount,
registration.outputs]);
}
static verify(registration) {
const validationRes = ChainUtil.validateObject(registration, baseValidation);
if (!validationRes.result) {
return validationRes;
}
const verifyRes = ChainUtil.verifySignature(
registration.input,
registration.signature,
Integration.hashToSign(registration));
if (!verifyRes.result) {
return verifyRes;
}
return {
result: true
};
}
}
module.exports = Integration;

78
blockchain/payment.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const outputValidation = {
publicKey: ChainUtil.validateIsPublicKey,
amount: ChainUtil.createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(1)
};
function validateOutputs(t) {
if (!ChainUtil.validateArray(t, function (output) {
return ChainUtil.validateObject(output, outputValidation).result;
})) {
return false;
}
if (t.length <= 0) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
const baseValidation = {
input: ChainUtil.validateIsPublicKey,
counter: ChainUtil.createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(1),
rewardAmount: ChainUtil.createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(0),
outputs: validateOutputs,
signature: ChainUtil.validateIsSignature
}
class Payment {
constructor(senderKeyPair, counter, outputs, rewardAmount) {
this.input = senderKeyPair.getPublic().encode('hex');
this.counter = counter;
this.rewardAmount = rewardAmount;
this.outputs = outputs;
this.signature = senderKeyPair.sign(Payment.hashToSign(this));
const verification = Payment.verify(this);
if (!verification.result) {
throw new Error(verification.reason);
}
}
static hashToSign(transaction) {
return ChainUtil.hash([
transaction.counter,
transaction.rewardAmount,
transaction.outputs]);
}
static createOutput(recipient, amount) {
return {
publicKey: recipient,
amount: amount
};
}
static verify(transaction) {
const validationRes = ChainUtil.validateObject(transaction, baseValidation);
if (!validationRes.result) {
return validationRes;
}
const verifyRes = ChainUtil.verifySignature(
transaction.input,
transaction.signature,
Payment.hashToSign(transaction));
if (!verifyRes.result) {
return verifyRes;
}
return {
result: true,
};
}
}
module.exports = Payment;

2
wallet/transaction.test.js → blockchain/payment.test.js
View file

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
const Transaction = require('./transaction'); const Transaction = require('./transaction');
const Wallet = require('./index'); const Wallet = require('./index');
const { MINING_REWARD } = require('../config'); const { MINING_REWARD } = require('../constants');
describe('Transaction', () => { describe('Transaction', () => {
let transaction, wallet, recipient, amount; let transaction, wallet, recipient, amount;

188
blockchain/sensor-registration.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const tripleValidator = {
s: ChainUtil.validateIsString,
p: ChainUtil.validateIsString,
o: ChainUtil.validateIsString
};
function validateMetadata(t) {
let isSensor = [];
let costPerMinute = [];
let costPerKB = [];
let integrationBroker = [];
const validationRes = ChainUtil.validateArray(t, ChainUtil.createValidateObject(tripleValidator));
if (!validationRes.result) {
return validationRes;
}
for (const triple of t) {
switch (triple.p) {
case "IoT device metadata/Cost_of_Using_IoT_Devices/Cost_Per_Minute": costPerMinute.push(triple); break;
case "IoT device metadata/Cost_of_Using_IoT_Devices/Cost_Per_Kbyte": costPerKB.push(triple); break;
case "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type":
if (triple.o === "http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/Sensor") {
isSensor.push(triple.s);
}
break;
case "IoT device metadata/Integration/Broker": integrationBroker.push(triple); break;
}
}
if (isSensor.length === 0) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "No sensor is defined"
};
} else if (isSensor.length > 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Multiple sensors are defined"
};
}
const sensorName = isSensor[0];
if (costPerMinute.length === 0) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "No cost per minute was defined"
};
} else if (costPerMinute.length > 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Multiple cost per minutes were defined"
}
}
const CostPerMinuteValue = Number.parseInt(costPerMinute[0].o);
if (CostPerMinuteValue === NaN) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Couldn't parse cost per minute as an integer"
};
} else if (CostPerMinuteValue < 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Cost per minute was negative"
}
} else if (costPerMinute[0].s != sensorName) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Cost per minute object isn't the broker"
};
}
if (costPerKB.length === 0) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "No cost per KB was defined"
};
} else if (costPerKB.length > 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Multiple cost per KB were defined"
}
}
const CostPerKBValue = Number.parseInt(costPerKB[0].o);
if (CostPerKBValue === NaN) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Couldn't parse cost per KB as an integer"
};
} else if (CostPerKBValue < 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Cost per KB was negative"
}
} else if (costPerKB[0].s != sensorName) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Cost per KB object isn't the broker"
};
}
if (integrationBroker.length === 0) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "No integration broker was defined"
};
} else if (integrationBroker.length > 1) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Multiple integration brokers were defined"
};
} else if (integrationBroker[0].s != sensorName) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Integration broker subjsect isn't the sensor"
};
}
return {
result: true,
metadata: {
sensorName: sensorName,
costPerMinute: CostPerMinuteValue,
costPerKB: CostPerKBValue,
integrationBroker: integrationBroker[0].o
}
};
}
const baseValidation = {
input: ChainUtil.validateIsPublicKey,
counter: ChainUtil.createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(1),
rewardAmount: ChainUtil.createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(0),
metadata: validateMetadata,
signature: ChainUtil.validateIsSignature
};
class SensorRegistration {
constructor(senderKeyPair, counter, metadata, rewardAmount) {
this.input = senderKeyPair.getPublic().encode('hex');
this.counter = counter;
this.rewardAmount = rewardAmount;
this.metadata = metadata;
this.signature = senderKeyPair.sign(SensorRegistration.hashToSign(this));
const verification = SensorRegistration.verify(this);
if (!verification.result) {
throw new Error(verification.reason);
}
}
static hashToSign(registration) {
return ChainUtil.hash([
registration.counter,
registration.rewardAmount,
registration.metadata]);
}
static verify(registration) {
const validationResult = ChainUtil.validateObject(registration, baseValidation);
if (!validationResult.result) {
console.log(`Failed validation: ${validationResult.reason}`);
return false;
}
const verifyRes = ChainUtil.verifySignature(
registration.input,
registration.signature,
SensorRegistration.hashToSign(registration));
if (!verifyRes.result) {
return verifyRes;
}
return {
result: true
};
}
static getExtInformation(registration) {
return validateMetadata(registration.metadata);
}
}
module.exports = SensorRegistration;

2
wallet/metadata.test.js → blockchain/sensor-registration.test.js
View file

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
const Transaction = require('./transaction'); const Transaction = require('./transaction');
const Metadata = require('./metadata'); const Metadata = require('./metadata');
const Wallet = require('./index'); const Wallet = require('./index');
const { MINING_REWARD } = require('../config'); const { MINING_REWARD } = require('../constants');
describe('Transaction & Metadata', () => { describe('Transaction & Metadata', () => {
let transaction, metadata, wallet, recipient, amount, let transaction, metadata, wallet, recipient, amount,

18
blockchain/transaction.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
const Payment = require('./payment');
const Integration = require('./integration');
const SensorRegistration = require('./sensor-registration');
const BrokerRegistration = require('./broker-registration');
class Transaction {
constructor(transaction, type) {
this.transaction = transaction;
this.verify = type.verify;
this.type = type;
}
static mapId(type) {
return type.name();
}
};
module.exports = Transaction;

219
broker/broker-app.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
//BROKER
const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const P2pServer = require('../p2p-server');
const Broker = require('./broker');
const Aedes = require('aedes');
const Config = require('../config');
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const QueryEngine = require('@comunica/query-sparql-rdfjs').QueryEngine;
const Blockchain = require('../blockchain/blockchain');
'use strict';
const {
DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_API,
DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_CHAIN,
DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_SENSOR_HANDSHAKE,
DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_SENSOR_MQTT,
DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_CLIENT_MQTT,
DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_CHAIN
} = require('../constants');
const CONFIGS_STORAGE_LOCATION = "./settings.json";
const config = new Config(CONFIGS_STORAGE_LOCATION);
const broker = new Broker(config.get({
key: "broker-keypair",
default: ChainUtil.genKeyPair(),
transform: ChainUtil.deserializeKeyPair
}));
const broker_name = config.get({
key: "broker-name",
default: broker.keyPair.getPublic().encode('hex')
});
const apiPort = config.get({
key: "broker-api-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_API
});
const blockchainLocation = config.get({
key: "broker-blockchain-location",
default: "./broker_blockchain.json"
});
const chainServerPort = config.get({
key: "broker-chain-server-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_CHAIN
});
const chainServerPeers = config.get({
key: "broker-chain-server-peers",
default: ["ws://127.0.0.1:" + DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_CHAIN]
});
const sensorHandshakePort = config.get({
key: "broker-sensor-handshake-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_SENSOR_HANDSHAKE
});
const sensorMQTTPort = config.get({
key: "broker-sensor-MQTT-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_SENSOR_MQTT
});
const clientMQTTPort = config.get({
key: "broker-client-MQTT-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_CLIENT_MQTT
});
const blockchain = Blockchain.loadFromDisk(blockchainLocation);
let sensorsServing = {};
const sensorMQTT = new Aedes({
id: broker_name
});
const sensorMQTTServer = require('net').createServer(sensorMQTT.handle);
const sensorMQTTSubscriptions = {};
const clientMQTT = new Aedes({
id: broker_name
});
const clientMQTTServer = require('net').createServer(clientMQTT.handle);
function onNewPacket(sensor, data) {
//check to see if sensor has been paid for
clientMQTT.publish({
topic: sensor,
payload: data
});
}
function onChainServerRecv(data) {
const replaceResult = blockchain.replaceChain(Blockchain.deserialize(data));
if (!replaceResult.result) {
console.log(`Failed to replace chain: ${replaceResult.reason}`);
//failed to replace
return;
}
blockchain.saveToDisk(blockchainLocation);
sensorsServing = {};
for (const sensorName in blockchain.sensors) {
const sensorData = blockchain.sensors[sensorName];
if (sensorData.integrationBroker === broker_name) {
sensorsServing[sensorName] = sensorData;
}
}
//UNSUBSCRIBE
for (const sensorName in sensorMQTTSubscriptions) {
if (!(sensorName in sensorsServing)) {
const deliverFunction = sensorMQTTSubscriptions[sensorName];
sensorMQTT.unsubscribe(sensorName, deliverFunction, () => { });
delete sensorMQTTSubscriptions[sensorName];
}
}
//SUBSCRIBE
for (const sensorName in sensorsServing) {
if (!(sensorName in sensorMQTTSubscriptions)) {
const deliverFunction = (packet, cb) => {
onNewPacket(packet.topic, packet.payload);
cb();
};
sensorMQTTSubscriptions[sensorName] = deliverFunction;
sensorMQTT.subscribe(sensorName, deliverFunction, () => { });
}
}
}
function onSensorHandshakeMsg(sensor, data) {
onNewPacket(sensor, data);
}
const chainServer = new P2pServer("Chain-server");
chainServer.start(chainServerPort, chainServerPeers, (_) => { }, onChainServerRecv);
broker.start(sensorHandshakePort, onSensorHandshakeMsg);
sensorMQTTServer.listen(sensorMQTTPort, () => {
console.log("Sensor MQTT started");
});
clientMQTTServer.listen(clientMQTTPort, () => {
console.log("Client MQTT started");
});
const app = express();
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.listen(apiPort, () => console.log(`Listening on port ${apiPort}`));
app.get('/sensors', (req, res) => {
res.json(sensorsServing);
});
app.get('/ChainServer/sockets', (req, res) => {
res.json(chainServer.sockets);
});
app.post('/ChainServer/connect', (req, res) => {
chainServer.connect(req.body.url);
res.json("Connecting");
});
app.get('/public-key', (req, res) => {
res.json(wallet.publicKey);
});
app.get('/key-pair', (req, res) => {
res.json(ChainUtil.serializeKeyPair(wallet.keyPair));
});
app.get('/MyBalance', (req, res) => {
res.json(blockchain.getBalanceCopy(wallet.publicKey));
});
app.get('/Balance', (req, res) => {
const balance = blockchain.getBalanceCopy(req.body.publicKey);
res.json(balance);
});
app.get('/Balances', (req, res) => {
const balances = blockchain.balances;
res.json(balances);
});
const myEngine = new QueryEngine();
app.post('/sparql', (req, res) => {
const start = async function () {
try {
let result = [];
const bindingsStream = await myEngine.queryBindings(
req.body.query,
{
readOnly: true,
sources: getBlockchain().stores
});
bindingsStream.on('data', (binding) => {
result.push(binding);
});
bindingsStream.on('end', () => {
res.json(JSON.stringify(result));
});
bindingsStream.on('error', (err) => {
console.error(err);
});
} catch (err) {
console.error(err);
res.json("Error occured while querying");
}
};
start()
});

102
broker/broker.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
const Websocket = require('ws');
//const Mqtt = require('mqtt');
//const Aedes = require('aedes')(); /* aedes is a stream-based MQTT broker */
//const MQTTserver = require('net').createServer(aedes.handle);
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const crypto = require('crypto');
const STATE_CLIENT_HELLOING = 0;
const STATE_OPERATIONAL = 1;
function onClientHelloing(parent, socket, data) {
const asJson = JSON.parse(data);
const owner = asJson.owner;
const sensor = asJson.sensor;
const signature = asJson.signature;
const clientNonce = asJson.clientNonce;
if (typeof owner !== 'string' || typeof sensor !== 'string' || typeof signature !== 'object' || typeof clientNonce !== 'string') {
console.log("Bad client hello");
socket.close();
return;
}
socket.owner = owner;
socket.sensor = sensor;
socket.clientNonce = clientNonce;
const verifyRes = ChainUtil.verifySignature(owner, signature, socket.serverNonce + clientNonce);
if (!verifyRes.result) {
console.log("Bad client hello signature: " + verifyRes.reason);
socket.close();
return;
}
const ourSig = parent.keyPair.sign(clientNonce + socket.serverNonce);
socket.send(JSON.stringify(ourSig));
socket.state = STATE_OPERATIONAL;
console.log(`Sensor ${socket.owner}:${socket.sensor} is operational`);
}
function onOperational(parent, socket, data) {
parent.onMessage(socket.sensor, data);
}
function onSocketMessage(parent, socket, data) {
switch (socket.state) {
case STATE_CLIENT_HELLOING: onClientHelloing(parent, socket, data); break;
case STATE_OPERATIONAL: onOperational(parent, socket, data); break;
default: throw Error("Invalid internal state");
}
}
class Socket {
constructor(parent, socket, serverNonce) {
this.parent = parent;
this.socket = socket;
this.serverNonce = serverNonce;
this.state = STATE_CLIENT_HELLOING;
this.socket.on('message', (data) => {
onSocketMessage(parent, this, data);
});
this.send(serverNonce);
}
send(data) {
this.socket.send(data);
}
close() {
this.socket.close();
}
}
function onConnection(broker, rawSocket) {
console.log("Sensor connected");
crypto.randomBytes(2048, (err, buf) => {
if (err) {
console.log(`Couldn't generate server nonce: ${err}`);
rawSocket.close();
return;
}
new Socket(broker, rawSocket, buf.toString('hex'));
});
}
class Broker {
constructor(keyPair) {
//owner:sensor->mqtt channel
this.brokering = {};
this.keyPair = keyPair;
}
start(sensorPort, onMessage) {
this.onMessage = onMessage;
this.sensorPort = sensorPort;
this.server = new Websocket.Server({ port: this.sensorPort });
this.server.on('connection', socket => onConnection(this, socket));
console.log(`Broker listening for sensors on: ${this.sensorPort}`);
}
}
module.exports = Broker;

245
chain-util.js
View file

@ -3,6 +3,22 @@ const SHA256 = require('crypto-js/sha256');
const { v1 : uuidV1 } = require ('uuid'); const { v1 : uuidV1 } = require ('uuid');
const ec = new EC('secp256k1'); const ec = new EC('secp256k1');
function convertJsonKeyValueToRDFImpl(key, object) {
const returning = [];
for (const key in object) {
const value = object[key];
if (value instanceof Array) {
} else if (value instanceof Object) {
returning.push({
o
});
} else {
}
}
}
class ChainUtil { class ChainUtil {
static genKeyPair() { static genKeyPair() {
return ec.genKeyPair(); return ec.genKeyPair();
@ -13,11 +29,21 @@ class ChainUtil {
} }
static hash(data) { static hash(data) {
return SHA256(JSON.stringify(data)).toString(); return SHA256(ChainUtil.stableStringify(data)).toString();
} }
static verifySignature(publicKey, signature, dataHash) { static verifySignature(publicKey, signature, dataHash) {
return ec.keyFromPublic(publicKey, 'hex').verify(dataHash, signature); //TODO, validate signature object
if (!ec.keyFromPublic(publicKey, 'hex').verify(dataHash, signature)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Couldn't verify signature"
};
} else {
return {
result: true
};
}
} }
static deserializeKeyPair(serialized) { static deserializeKeyPair(serialized) {
@ -27,6 +53,221 @@ class ChainUtil {
static serializeKeyPair(keyPair) { static serializeKeyPair(keyPair) {
return keyPair.getPrivate().toString('hex'); return keyPair.getPrivate().toString('hex');
} }
//stable stringify for hashing
static stableStringify(object) {
if (object instanceof Array) {
let returning = '[';
for (let i = 0; i < object.length; i++) {
if (typeof object[i] === "undefined" || object[i] === null) {
returning += "null";
} else {
returning += ChainUtil.stableStringify(object[i]);
}
if (i !== object.length - 1) {
returning += ',';
}
}
returning += ']';
return returning;
}
if (!(object instanceof Object)) {
return JSON.stringify(object);
}
let returning = '{';
const keys = Object.keys(object).sort();
for (let i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
const key = keys[i];
if (!object.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
continue;
}
if (typeof object[key] === "undefined" || object[key] === null) {
continue;
} else {
returning += `"${key}":${ChainUtil.stableStringify(object[key])}`;
if (i !== keys.length - 1) {
returning += ',';
}
}
}
returning += '}';
return returning;
}
static validateAlways(_) {
return {
result: true
};
}
static validateIsObject(t) {
if (typeof t !== 'object') {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Is not an object"
};
}
return {
result: true
};
}
static validateIsString(t) {
if (typeof t === 'string') {
return {
result: true
};
} else {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Is not string"
};
}
}
static validateIsInteger(t) {
if (typeof t !== 'number') {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Is not number"
};
} else if (!Number.isInteger(t)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Is not integer"
};
}
return {
result: true
};
}
//includes minimum
static validateIsIntegerWithMin(t, minimum) {
if (typeof t !== 'number') {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Is not number"
};
} else if (!Number.isInteger(t)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Is not integer"
};
} else if (t < minimum) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Is below minimum"
}
}
return {
result: true
};
}
//includes minimum
static createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(minimum) {
return (t) => {
return ChainUtil.validateIsIntegerWithMin(t, minimum);
};
}
static validateIsPublicKey(t) {
//TODO
return {
result: true
};
}
static validateIsSignature(t) {
//TODO
return {
result: true
};
}
static validateArray(t, memberValidator) {
if (!(t instanceof Array)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Is not an Array"
};
}
for (const member of t) {
const res = memberValidator(member);
if (!res.result) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Array member validation failed: " + res.reason
};
}
}
return {
result: true
};
}
static createValidateArray(memberValidator) {
return function (t) {
return ChainUtil.validateArray(t, memberValidator);
};
}
static validateObject(t, memberValidator) {
if (!(t instanceof Object)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Is not an object"
};
}
for (const key in memberValidator) {
const validator = memberValidator[key];
if (!(key in t)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Couldn't find key: " + key
};
}
const res = validator(t[key]);
if (!res.result) {
return {
result: false,
reason: `Validator for key '${key}' failed: ${res.reason}`
};
}
}
for (const key in t) {
if (!(key in memberValidator)) {
return {
result: false,
reason: "Verifying has key not in validators"
}
}
}
return {
result: true
};
}
static createValidateObject(memberValidator) {
return function (t) {
return ChainUtil.validateObject(t, memberValidator);
}
}
} }
module.exports = ChainUtil; module.exports = ChainUtil;

41
config.js
View file

@ -1,6 +1,37 @@
const DIFFICULTY = 3; const fs = require('fs');
const MINE_RATE = 3000; const process = require('process');
const INITIAL_BALANCE = 500;
const MINING_REWARD = 50;
module.exports = { DIFFICULTY, MINE_RATE, INITIAL_BALANCE, MINING_REWARD }; class Config {
constructor(location, disallow_arg_overide) {
//possible race if deleted after check, but we live with it I guess
const looking = location;
if (typeof disallow_arg_overide === undefined || disallow_arg_overide === null || !disallow_arg_overide) {
const args = process.argv.slice(2);
if (args.length > 0) {
looking = args[0];
}
}
if (fs.existsSync(looking)) {
const rawSettings = fs.readFileSync(looking, 'utf8');
this.settings = JSON.parse(rawSettings);
}
}
get(config) {
if (this.settings.hasOwnProperty(config.key)) {
const value = this.settings[config.key];
if (config.hasOwnProperty('transform')) {
return config.transform(value);
} else {
return value;
}
} else {
return config.default;
}
}
}
module.exports = Config;

46
constants.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
const DIFFICULTY = 3;
const MINE_RATE = 3000;
const MINING_REWARD = 50;
const DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_BASE = 3000;
const DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_API = DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_BASE + 1;
const DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_CHAIN = DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_BASE + 2;
const DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_TX_SHARE = DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_BASE + 3;
const DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_TX_RECV = DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_BASE + 4;
const DEFAULT_PORT_WALLET_BASE = 4000;
const DEFAULT_PORT_WALLET_API = DEFAULT_PORT_WALLET_BASE + 1;
const DEFAULT_PORT_WALLET_CHAIN = DEFAULT_PORT_WALLET_BASE + 2;
const DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_BASE = 5000;
const DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_API = DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_BASE + 1;
const DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_CHAIN = DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_BASE + 2;
const DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_SENSOR_HANDSHAKE = DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_BASE + 3;
const DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_SENSOR_MQTT = DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_BASE + 4;
const DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_CLIENT_MQTT = DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_BASE + 5;
const DEFAULT_PORT_SENSOR_BASE = 6000;
const DEFAULT_PORT_SENSOR_API = DEFAULT_PORT_SENSOR_BASE + 1;
module.exports = {
DIFFICULTY,
MINE_RATE,
MINING_REWARD,
DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_API,
DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_CHAIN,
DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_TX_SHARE,
DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_TX_RECV,
DEFAULT_PORT_WALLET_API,
DEFAULT_PORT_WALLET_CHAIN,
DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_API,
DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_CHAIN,
DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_SENSOR_HANDSHAKE,
DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_SENSOR_MQTT,
DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_CLIENT_MQTT,
DEFAULT_PORT_SENSOR_API
};

419
app/index.js → miner/miner-app.js
View file

@ -28,147 +28,145 @@
* *
*/ */
const LoggerPretty = require("@comunica/logger-pretty").LoggerPretty;
const express = require('express'); const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser'); const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const P2pServer = require('./p2p-server'); const P2pServer = require('../p2p-server');
const Wallet = require('../wallet'); const QueryEngine = require('@comunica/query-sparql-rdfjs').QueryEngine;
const TransactionPool = require('../wallet/transaction-pool');
const QueryEngine = require('@comunica/query-sparql').QueryEngine;
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const jsonld = require('jsonld'); const Blockchain = require('../blockchain/blockchain');
var mqtt = require('mqtt'); const Miner = require('./miner');
var aedes = require('aedes')(); /* aedes is a stream-based MQTT broker */
var MQTTserver = require('net').createServer(aedes.handle);
const fs = require('fs'); /* file system (fs) module allows you to work with
the file system on your computer*/
const multer = require('multer');/* Multer is a node.js middleware for handling multipart/form-data
, which is primarily used for uploading files.*/
'use strict';/* "use strict" is to indicate that the code should be executed in "strict mode". 'use strict';/* "use strict" is to indicate that the code should be executed in "strict mode".
With strict mode, you can not, for example, use undeclared variables.*/ With strict mode, you can not, for example, use undeclared variables.*/
const SETTINGS_STORAGE_LOCATION = "./settings.json"; const Config = require('../config');
const SETTING_MINER_PUBLIC_KEY = "miner-public-key";
const SETTING_WALLET_PRIVATE_KEY = "wallet-private-key";
var settings = {}; const Payment = require('../blockchain/payment');
const Integration = require('../blockchain/integration');
const SensorRegistration = require('../blockchain/sensor-registration');
const BrokerRegistration = require('../blockchain/broker-registration');
const Transaction = require('../blockchain/transaction');
//possible race if deleted after check, but we live with it I guess const {
if (fs.existsSync(SETTINGS_STORAGE_LOCATION)) { DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_API,
const rawSettings = fs.readFileSync(SETTINGS_STORAGE_LOCATION, 'utf8'); DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_CHAIN,
settings = JSON.parse(rawSettings); DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_TX_SHARE,
DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_TX_RECV
} = require('../constants');
const CONFIGS_STORAGE_LOCATION = "./settings.json";
const config = new Config(CONFIGS_STORAGE_LOCATION);
const minerPublicKey = config.get({
key: "miner-public-key",
default: ""
});
const blockchainLocation = config.get({
key: "miner-blockchain-location",
default: "./miner_blockchain.json"
});
const chainServerPort = config.get({
key: "miner-chain-server-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_CHAIN
});
const chainServerPeers = config.get({
key: "miner-chain-server-peers",
default: []
});
const txShareServerPort = config.get({
key: "miner-tx-share-server-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_TX_SHARE
});
const txShareServerPeers = config.get({
key: "miner-tx-share-server-peers",
default: []
});
const txRecvServerPort = config.get({
key: "miner-tx-recv-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_TX_RECV
});
const apiPort = config.get({
key: "miner-api-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_API
});
const blockchain = Blockchain.loadFromDisk(blockchainLocation);
function onMined(block) {
if (!blockchain.addBlock(block)) {
//invalid block, return
return;
}
miner.onNewBlock(block);
blockchain.saveToDisk(blockchainLocation);
chainServer.broadcast(blockchain.serialize());
} }
function onChainServerConnect(socket) {
console.log("onChainServerConnect");
P2pServer.send(socket, blockchain.serialize());
}
function onChainServerRecv(data) {
const replaceResult = blockchain.replaceChain(data);
if (!replaceResult.result) {
//failed to replace
return;
}
for (let i = replaceResult.chainDifference; i < blockchain.chain.length; i++) {
miner.onNewBlock(blockchain.chain[i]);
}
blockchain.saveToDisk(blockchainLocation);
}
const chainServer = new P2pServer("Chain-server");
const txShareServer = new P2pServer("Tx-share-server");
const txRecvServer = new P2pServer("Tx-share-server");
const miner = new Miner(blockchain, minerPublicKey, onMined);
chainServer.start(chainServerPort, chainServerPeers, onChainServerConnect, onChainServerRecv);
const app = express(); const app = express();
//wallet init
var wallet = null;
if (settings.hasOwnProperty(SETTING_WALLET_PRIVATE_KEY)) {
wallet = new Wallet(ChainUtil.deserializeKeyPair(settings[SETTING_WALLET_PRIVATE_KEY]));
} else {
wallet = new Wallet(ChainUtil.genKeyPair());
}
//miner public key init
var minerPublicKey = null;
if (settings.hasOwnProperty(SETTING_MINER_PUBLIC_KEY)) {
minerPublicKey = settings[SETTING_MINER_PUBLIC_KEY];
} else {
minerPublicKey = wallet.publicKey;
}
const tp = new TransactionPool();
const p2pServer = new P2pServer(tp, minerPublicKey, './persist_block_chain.json');
const myEngine = new QueryEngine(); const myEngine = new QueryEngine();
function getBlockchain() {
return p2pServer.blockchain;
}
app.use(bodyParser.json()); app.use(bodyParser.json());
//initialising a local storage for storing metadata file initially before storing it in the tripple store // initialising the HTTP PORT to listen
const storage = multer.diskStorage({ app.listen(apiPort, () => console.log(`Listening on port ${apiPort}`));
destination: function(req, file, cb) {
cb(null, './uploads/');
},
filename: function(req, file, cb) {
cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname);
}
});
//filtering the type of uploaded Metadata files
const fileFilter = (req, file, cb) => {
// reject a file
if (file.mimetype === 'application/json' || file.mimetype === 'text/plain' || file.mimetype === 'turtle') {
cb(null, true);
} else {
cb(null, false);
}
};
// defining a storage and setup limits for storing metadata file initially before storing it in the tripple store
const upload = multer({
storage: storage,
limits: {
fileSize: 1024 * 1024 * 5
},
fileFilter: fileFilter
});
// innitialising the HTTP PORT to listen
const port = process.env.HTTP_PORT || 3000;
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`Listening on port ${port}`));
p2pServer.listen();
//aedes mqtt server intialization //aedes mqtt server intialization
const MQTTport = process.env.MQTT_PORT || 1882; //const MQTTport = process.env.MQTT_PORT || 1882;
MQTTserver.listen(MQTTport, function () { //MQTTserver.listen(MQTTport, function () {
console.log('MQTTserver listening on port', MQTTport) // console.log('MQTTserver listening on port', MQTTport)
}) //})
app.use('/uploads', express.static('uploads')); // to store uploaded metadata to '/uploads' folder app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.json()); //
//API HELPERS
function
// GET APIs // GET APIs
app.get('/blocks', (req, res) => { app.get('/blocks', (req, res) => {
res.json(bc.chain); res.json(blockchain.chain);
});
///////////////
app.get('/MetaDataTransactions', (req, res) => {
res.json(tp.metadataS);
});
///////////////
app.get('/PaymentTransactions', (req, res) => {
res.json(tp.transactions);
}); });
/////////////// ///////////////
app.get('/Transactions', (req, res) => { app.get('/Transactions', (req, res) => {
res.json(tp); res.json(miner.txs);
}); });
///////////////
//app.get('/mine-transactions', (req, res) => {
// const block = miner.mine();
// console.log(`New block added: ${block.toString()}`);
// res.redirect('/blocks');
// // res.json("Block mined");
//});
///////////////
app.get('/public-key', (req, res) => { app.get('/public-key', (req, res) => {
res.json({ publicKey: wallet.publicKey }); res.json(minerPublicKey);
}); });
/////////////// ///////////////
app.get('/MinerBalance', (req, res) => {
const balance = blockchain.getBalanceCopy(minerPublicKey);
res.json(balance);
});
app.get('/Balance', (req, res) => { app.get('/Balance', (req, res) => {
const balance = getBlockchain().getBalanceCopy(wallet.publicKey); const balance = blockchain.getBalanceCopy(req.body.publicKey);
res.json({ Balance: balance.balance }); res.json(balance);
}); });
app.get('/Balances', (req, res) => { app.get('/Balances', (req, res) => {
const balances = getBlockchain().balances; const balances = blockchain.balances;
res.json(balances); res.json(balances);
}); });
@ -177,128 +175,51 @@ app.get('/Balances', (req, res) => {
app.get('/quads', (req, res) => { app.get('/quads', (req, res) => {
//for (const quad of store) //for (const quad of store)
//console.log(quad); //console.log(quad);
res.json(store); res.json(blockchain.stores);
}); });
app.get('/IoTdeviceRegistration', (req, res)=> { app.get('/brokers', (req, res) => {
fs.readdir('./uploads', function(err, files) { res.json(blockchain.brokers);
//console.log(files[files.length-2]);
var FileName = files[files.length-2];
let rawdata = fs.readFileSync(`./uploads/${FileName}`);
let SenShaMartDesc = JSON.parse(rawdata);
/* the following piece of code is used to genrate JSON object out of name-value pairs submitted
let SenShaMartExtNames = ['Name','Geo' ,'IP_URL' , 'Topic_Token', 'Permission', 'RequestDetail',
'OrgOwner', 'DepOwner','PrsnOwner', 'PaymentPerKbyte',
'PaymentPerMinute','Protocol', 'MessageAttributes', 'Interval',
'FurtherDetails']
let SenShaMartExtValues = [Name,Geo ,IP_URL , Topic_Token, Permission, RequestDetail,
OrgOwner, DepOwner,PrsnOwner, PaymentPerKbyte,
PaymentPerMinute,Protocol, MessageAttributes, Interval,
FurtherDetails]
let SenSHaMArtExt = {};
for (let i =0; i <SenShaMartExtNames.length; i++){
SenSHaMArtExt[`${SenShaMartExtNames[i]}`]= SenShaMartExtValues[i]
}
//let SenShaMartOnt = SSNmetadata;
//SenShaMartOnt.push(SenSHaMArtExt); */
//console.log(SenShaMartDesc);
jsonld.toRDF(SenShaMartDesc, {format: 'application/n-quads'},
(err, nquads) => {
//console.log(nquads)
var metadata = wallet.createMetadata(
nquads);
p2pServer.newMetadata(metadata);
});
});
res.json("MetadataTransactionCreated");
});
app.get('/storeSize', (req, res) => {
res.json({
size: getBlockchain().store.size
});
}); });
////////////////////////////////////////////////// app.get('/sensors', (req, res) => {
// POST APIs res.json(blockchain.sensors);
});
//this doesn't work well with the continious miner
//app.post('/mine', (req, res) => {
// const block = bc.addBlock(req.body.data);
// console.log(`New block added: ${block.toString()}`);
// p2pServer.newBlock(block); app.get('/ChainServer/sockets', (req, res) => {
res.json(chainServer.sockets);
});
app.post('/ChainServer/connect', (req, res) => {
chainServer.connect(req.body.url);
res.json("Connecting");
});
// res.redirect('/blocks'); function newTransaction(res, body, type) {
//}); const verifyRes = type.verify(body);
/////////////// if (!verifyRes.result) {
app.post('/PaymentTransaction', (req, res) => { res.json(`Failed to verify ${type.name}: ${verifyRes.reason}`);
if (!req.body.hasOwnProperty('recpient')) {
res.json({
result: false,
reason: "Missing \"recipient\" in body"
});
return; return;
} }
if (!req.body.hasOwnProperty('amount')) {
res.json({
result: false,
reason: "Missing \"amount\" in body"
});
return;
}
const { recipient, amount } = req.body;
const transaction = wallet.createTransaction(recipient, amount, getBlockchain());
if (transaction === null) {
res.json("Couldn't create transaction");
return;
}
p2pServer.newTransaction(transaction);
res.json(transaction);
});
/////////////// miner.addTransaction(new Transaction(body, type));
app.post('/IoTdevicePaymentTransaction', (req, res) => { res.json("Added to pool");
if (!req.body.hasOwnProperty("Recipient_payment_address")) { }
req.json({
result: false, app.post('/Payment', (req, res) => {
reason: "Missing \"Recipient_ newTransaction(res, req.body, Payment);
}
}
const { Recipient_payment_address, Amount_of_money, Payment_method,
Further_details} = req.body;
if (Payment_method == "SensorCoin") {
//create coin transaction doesn't exist yet
const PaymentTransaction = wallet.createCoinTransaction(
Recipient_payment_address, Amount_of_money, bc, tp);
p2pServer.broadcastCoinTransaction(PaymentTransaction);
res.json("PaymentTransactionCreated");
}
else if (Payment_method == "Bitcoin") {
res.redirect('/BitcoinTransaction')
}
else if (Payment_method == "PayPal") {
res.redirect('/PayPalTransaction')
}
}); });
///////////////
app.post("/UploadMetafile", upload.single('file'), (req, res) => { app.post('/Integration', (req, res) => {
// recipient: req.body.recipient, newTransaction(res, req.body, Integration);
// amount : req.body.amount,
// const Geo = req.body.Geo;
// const IPSO = req.body.IPSO;
// const Type = req.body.Type;
// const Permission = req.body.Permission;
// const OrgOwner = req.body.OrgOwner;
const file = req.file;
//file : req.body.file
res.status(201).json({
message: 'Uploading Metadata was successful',
MetadataFile : file
}); });
app.post('/BrokerRegistration', (req, res) => {
newTransaction(res, req.body, BrokerRegistration);
});
app.post('/SensorRegistration', (req, res) => {
newTransaction(res, req.body, SensorRegistration);
}); });
///////////////////// /////////////////////
@ -310,16 +231,17 @@ app.post('/sparql', (req, res) => {
const bindingsStream = await myEngine.queryBindings( const bindingsStream = await myEngine.queryBindings(
req.body.query, req.body.query,
{ {
log: new LoggerPretty({ level: 'trace' }),
readOnly: true, readOnly: true,
sources: [getBlockchain().store] sources: blockchain.stores
}); });
bindingsStream.on('data', (binding) => { bindingsStream.on('data', (binding) => {
console.log(binding.toString()); const pushing = {};
result.push(binding); for (const [key, value] of binding) {
pushing[key.value] = value.value;
}
result.push(pushing);
}); });
bindingsStream.on('end', () => { bindingsStream.on('end', () => {
console.log('end');
res.json(JSON.stringify(result)); res.json(JSON.stringify(result));
}); });
bindingsStream.on('error', (err) => { bindingsStream.on('error', (err) => {
@ -335,7 +257,7 @@ app.post('/sparql', (req, res) => {
}); });
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////Integration/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /* ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////Integration///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
DistributedBrokers = ["mqtt.eclipse.org", "test.mosquitto.org","broker.hivemq.com"]; DistributedBrokers = ["mqtt.eclipse.org", "test.mosquitto.org","broker.hivemq.com"];
DistributedBrokersPorts = [1883,1883,1883]; DistributedBrokersPorts = [1883,1883,1883];
function makeTopic(length) { function makeTopic(length) {
@ -367,9 +289,10 @@ app.post('/IoTdeviceIntegration-Control', (req, res) => {
MassagiesRecived.push(false); MassagiesRecived.push(false);
data =bc.chain.map (a => a.data); data =bc.chain.map (a => a.data);
MetaANDTransFound = false; MetaANDTransFound = false;
for (let j= data.length-1; j>0; j-- ){/** this for loop load for (let j= data.length-1; j>0; j-- ){
Blockchain and search for metadata and payment transaction that match //this for loop load
the provided MetadataID and TransactionID */ //Blockchain and search for metadata and payment transaction that match
//the provided MetadataID and TransactionID
var metadata = data[j][1]; var metadata = data[j][1];
var transaction = data [j][0]; var transaction = data [j][0];
var pickedMetadata = lodash.find(metadata, x=> var pickedMetadata = lodash.find(metadata, x=>
@ -404,11 +327,10 @@ app.post('/IoTdeviceIntegration-Control', (req, res) => {
app.get ('/IoTdataObtainingAndForward', (req, res) => { app.get ('/IoTdataObtainingAndForward', (req, res) => {
console.log (`transaction of IoT Application ${i} approved`) console.log (`transaction of IoT Application ${i} approved`)
BrokerRandomNumber = (Math.floor( BrokerRandomNumber = (Math.floor(
Math.random()*DistributedBrokers.length)+1)-1 /** collect Math.random()*DistributedBrokers.length)+1)-1 //collect a random number to select a random broker
a random number to select a random broker*/
MiddlewareBroker = DistributedBrokers[BrokerRandomNumber]; MiddlewareBroker = DistributedBrokers[BrokerRandomNumber];
MiddlewareTopic = makeTopic(5);// generate random topic MiddlewareTopic = makeTopic(5);// generate random topic
MiddlewarePort = DistributedBrokersPorts[BrokerRandomNumber]; MiddlewarePort = DistributedBrokersPorts[BrokerRandomNumber];
@ -416,8 +338,7 @@ app.post('/IoTdeviceIntegration-Control', (req, res) => {
configurationMessage = {"host/broker":MiddlewareBroker, configurationMessage = {"host/broker":MiddlewareBroker,
"topic":MiddlewareTopic, "topic":MiddlewareTopic,
"port":MiddlewarePort, "port":MiddlewarePort,
"duration":Duration} /** add pk of the node "duration":Duration} //add pk of the node connect to the IoT device and send the configuration massage
connect to the IoT device and send the configuration massage*/
var IoTDeviceClient = mqtt.connect(IoTDeviceBroker); var IoTDeviceClient = mqtt.connect(IoTDeviceBroker);
MiddlewareClients.push(mqtt.connect(`mqtt://${MiddlewareBroker}`)) MiddlewareClients.push(mqtt.connect(`mqtt://${MiddlewareBroker}`))
var MiddlewareClient = MiddlewareClients[i] var MiddlewareClient = MiddlewareClients[i]
@ -432,8 +353,7 @@ app.post('/IoTdeviceIntegration-Control', (req, res) => {
IoTDeviceClient.on("message", (topic, message) => { IoTDeviceClient.on("message", (topic, message) => {
console.log(message.toString()) console.log(message.toString())
IoTDeviceClient.end(true)}); IoTDeviceClient.end(true)});
/** connect the randomly choosed mqtt middlware broker to //connect the randomly choosed mqtt middlware broker to listen to the transmitted massagies
* listen to the transmitted massagies */
MiddlewareClient.on("connect", ack => { MiddlewareClient.on("connect", ack => {
console.log("connected!"); console.log("connected!");
console.log(MiddlewareBroker) console.log(MiddlewareBroker)
@ -441,21 +361,19 @@ app.post('/IoTdeviceIntegration-Control', (req, res) => {
MiddlewareClient.subscribe(MiddlewareTopic, err => { MiddlewareClient.subscribe(MiddlewareTopic, err => {
console.log(err); });}); console.log(err); });});
MiddlewareTracking.push({index:i, MiddlewareTracking.push({index:i,
TrackingTopic:MiddlewareTopic})/** this used to track the connection TrackingTopic:MiddlewareTopic}) //this used to track the connection in case there are multiple conection at the same time
in case there are multiple conection at the same time */ MiddlewareClient.on("message", (topic, message) => {
MiddlewareClient.on("message", (topic, message) => {/** call back, //call back,
will run each time a massage recived, I did it in a way if there are //will run each time a massage recived, I did it in a way if there are
multiple connections, it will run for all the massagies, then truck the //multiple connections, it will run for all the massagies, then truck the
massagies by MiddlwareTracking Array */ //massagies by MiddlwareTracking Array
var MiddlewareFound = MiddlewareTracking.filter(function(item) { var MiddlewareFound = MiddlewareTracking.filter(function(item) {
return item.TrackingTopic == topic;}); return item.TrackingTopic == topic;});
console.log(MiddlewareFound); console.log(MiddlewareFound);
console.log(message.toString()); console.log(message.toString());
MiddlewareIndex = MiddlewareFound[0].index/** this is the index of MiddlewareIndex = MiddlewareFound[0].index// this is the index of the connection or the Middleware
the connection or the Middleware*/
console.log(MiddlewareIndex) console.log(MiddlewareIndex)
MassageCounter[MiddlewareIndex]++;/** this used to track the number MassageCounter[MiddlewareIndex]++;//this used to track the number of recived massagies of each connection
of recived massagies of each connection */
console.log(Date.now()-StartSending[MiddlewareIndex]) console.log(Date.now()-StartSending[MiddlewareIndex])
if (Date.now() - StartSending[MiddlewareIndex] >= if (Date.now() - StartSending[MiddlewareIndex] >=
(Durations[MiddlewareIndex]*1000) (Durations[MiddlewareIndex]*1000)
@ -463,18 +381,17 @@ app.post('/IoTdeviceIntegration-Control', (req, res) => {
console.log("sending time finished") console.log("sending time finished")
if (MassageCounter[MiddlewareIndex] > 0.75*( if (MassageCounter[MiddlewareIndex] > 0.75*(
Durations[MiddlewareIndex]/Intervals[MiddlewareIndex]) Durations[MiddlewareIndex]/Intervals[MiddlewareIndex])
){/** which means most of massagies have been sent */ ){// which means most of massagies have been sent
console.log("massages recived") console.log("massages recived")
MassagiesRecived[MiddlewareIndex] = true;} MassagiesRecived[MiddlewareIndex] = true;}
if (MassagiesRecived[MiddlewareIndex]){/** if massagies recived, if (MassagiesRecived[MiddlewareIndex]){// if massagies recived, pay the 10% as service fees
pay the 10% as service fees */
const PaymentTransaction = wallet.createPaymentTransaction( const PaymentTransaction = wallet.createPaymentTransaction(
NodeAddress,(0.1*paymentAmount[MiddlewareIndex]) , bc, tp); NodeAddress,(0.1*paymentAmount[MiddlewareIndex]) , bc, tp);
p2pServer.broadcastPaymentTransaction(PaymentTransaction); p2pServer.broadcastPaymentTransaction(PaymentTransaction);
console.log("amount paid to the IoT device") console.log("amount paid to the IoT device")
console.log(MiddlewareIndex) console.log(MiddlewareIndex)
MiddlewareClient = MiddlewareClients[MiddlewareIndex]; MiddlewareClient = MiddlewareClients[MiddlewareIndex];
/** disconnect the middleware mqtt broker */ //disconnect the middleware mqtt broker
MiddlewareClient.end(true)} MiddlewareClient.end(true)}
else{// if massagies not recived, pay the IoT application back else{// if massagies not recived, pay the IoT application back
res.redirect('/IoTapplicationCompensationTransaction')}};}); res.redirect('/IoTapplicationCompensationTransaction')}};});
@ -686,4 +603,4 @@ i++;
}); });
}); });*/

169
miner/miner.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
const Block = require('../blockchain/block');
const Payment = require('../blockchain/payment');
const Integration = require('../blockchain/integration');
const SensorRegistration = require('../blockchain/sensor-registration');
const BrokerRegistration = require('../blockchain/broker-registration');
const ITERATIONS = 1;
const STATE_RUNNING = 0;
const STATE_INTERRUPTED = 1;
function mine(miner) {
if (miner.state !== STATE_RUNNING) {
this.startMine();
return;
}
const timestamp = Date.now();
const difficulty = Block.adjustDifficulty(miner.lastBlock, timestamp);
for (let i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; ++i) {
const hash = Block.hash(
timestamp,
miner.lastBlock.hash,
miner.reward,
miner.txs.payments.mining,
miner.txs.sensorRegistrations.mining,
miner.txs.brokerRegistrations.mining,
miner.txs.integrations.mining,
miner.nonce,
difficulty);
if (hash.substring(0, difficulty) === '0'.repeat(difficulty)) {
//success
const endTime = process.hrtime.bigint();
console.log(`Mined a block of difficulty ${difficulty} in ${Number(endTime - miner.minedStartTime) / 1000000}ms`);
miner.onMined(new Block(
timestamp,
miner.lastBlock.hash,
hash,
miner.reward,
miner.txs.payments.mining,
miner.txs.sensorRegistrations.mining,
miner.txs.brokerRegistrations.mining,
miner.txs.integrations.mining,
miner.nonce,
difficulty));
miner.state = STATE_INTERRUPTED;
setImmediate(() => { startMine(miner) });
return;
} else {
//failure
miner.nonce++;
}
}
setImmediate(() => { mine(miner) });
}
function startMine(miner) {
//only continue if state is waiting or restarting
if (miner.state !== STATE_INTERRUPTED) {
return;
}
miner.minedStartTime = process.hrtime.bigint();
//TODO make sure these transactions actually work as a collective instead of individually
miner.txs.payments.mining = [...miner.txs.payments.pool];
miner.txs.integrations.mining = [...miner.txs.integrations.pool];
miner.txs.sensorRegistrations.mining = [...miner.txs.sensorRegistrations.pool];
miner.txs.brokerRegistrations.mining = [...miner.txs.brokerRegistrations.pool];
miner.lastBlock = miner.blockchain.chain[miner.blockchain.chain.length - 1];
miner.nonce = 0;
miner.state = STATE_RUNNING;
mine(miner);
}
function findTx(tx) {
return t => t.input === tx.input && t.counter === tx.counter;
}
function clearFromBlock(miner, txs, blockTxs) {
for (const tx of blockTxs) {
const foundIndex = txs.pool.findIndex(findTx(tx));
if (foundIndex !== -1) {
txs.pool.splice(foundIndex, 1);
}
if (txs.mining.some(findTx(tx))) {
miner.state = STATE_INTERRUPTED;
}
}
}
class Miner {
constructor(blockchain, reward, onMined) {
this.blockchain = blockchain;
this.onMined = onMined;
this.state = STATE_INTERRUPTED;
this.lastBlock = null;
this.reward = reward;
this.minedStartTime = null;
this.txs = {
payments: {
pool: [],
mining: []
},
integrations: {
pool: [],
mining: []
},
sensorRegistrations: {
pool: [],
mining: []
},
brokerRegistrations: {
pool: [],
mining: []
}
};
startMine(this);
}
addTransaction(tx) {
const verifyRes = tx.type.verify(tx.transaction);
if (!verifyRes.result) {
console.log("Couldn't add tx to miner, tx couldn't be verified: " + verifyRes.reason);
return;
}
let txs = null;
switch (tx.type) {
case Payment: txs = this.txs.payments; break;
case Integration: txs = this.txs.integrations; break;
case SensorRegistration: txs = this.txs.sensorRegistrations; break;
case BrokerRegistration: txs = this.txs.brokerRegistrations; break;
default: throw new Error(`unknown tx type: ${tx.type.name()}`);
}
const foundIndex = txs.pool.findIndex(findTx(tx.transaction));
if (foundIndex !== -1) {
txs.pool[foundIndex] = tx.transaction;
if (txs.mining.some(findTx(tx.transaction))) {
this.state = STATE_INTERRUPTED;
}
} else {
txs.pool.push(tx.transaction);
}
}
onNewBlock(block) {
clearFromBlock(this, this.txs.payments, Block.getPayments(block));
clearFromBlock(this, this.txs.integrations, Block.getIntegrations(block));
clearFromBlock(this, this.txs.sensorRegistrations, Block.getSensorRegistrations(block));
clearFromBlock(this, this.txs.brokerRegistrations, Block.getBrokerRegistrations(block));
}
}
module.exports = Miner;

164
p2p-server.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
const Websocket = require('ws');
function messageHandler(p2pServer, socket) {
socket.on('message', (data) => {
p2pServer.onData(data);
});
}
function onConnection(p2pServer, socket) {
p2pServer.sockets.push(socket);
console.log(`${p2pServer.name} had a socket connect`);
p2pServer.onConnect(socket);
messageHandler(p2pServer, socket);
}
/* DEAD CODE STORAGE
*
*
this.miner = new Miner(this.blockchain, rewardPublicKey, this);
*
* socket.on('message', message => {
const data = JSON.parse(message);
switch (data.type) {
case MESSAGE_TYPES.chain:
newChain(p2pServer, data.data);
break;
case MESSAGE_TYPES.payment:
this.newTransaction(new Transaction(data.transaction, Payment), false);
break;
case MESSAGE_TYPES.integration:
this.newTransaction(new Transaction(data.transaction, Integration), false);
break;
case MESSAGE_TYPES.sensorRegistration:
this.newTransaction(new Transaction(data.transaction, SensorRegistration), false);
break;
case MESSAGE_TYPES.brokerRegistration:
this.newTransaction(new Transaction(data.transaction, BrokerRegistration), false);
break;
default:
console.log(`Unknown type '${data.type}' recved from socket ${socket}`);
break;
}
});
*
* const MESSAGE_TYPES = {
chain: 'CHAIN',
payment: 'PAYMENT',
integration: 'INTEGRATION',
sensorRegistration: 'SENSORREGISTRATION',
brokerRegistration: 'BROKERREGISTRATION'
};
console.error(`Couldn't persist chain, aborting: ${err}`);
process.exit(-1);
function newChain(p2pServer, chain, persist) {
const replaceResult = p2pServer.blockchain.replaceChain(chain);
if (!replaceResult.result) {
//failed to replace
return;
}
for (let i = 0; i < replaceResult.chainDifference; i++) {
p2pServer.miner.onNewBlock(p2pServer.blockchain.chain[i]);
}
p2pServer.miner.interrupt();
if (typeof persist === "undefined" || persist) {
persistChain(p2pServer, p2pServer.blockchain);
}
}
function syncChains(p2pServer) {
const serializedBlockchain = p2pServer.blockchain.serialize();
for (const socket of p2pServer.sockets) {
send(socket, serializedBlockchain, MESSAGE_TYPES.chain);
}
}
function broadcastTransaction(p2pServer, tx) {
let type = null;
switch (tx.type) {
case Payment: type = MESSAGE_TYPES.payment; break;
case Integration: type = MESSAGE_TYPES.integration; break;
case BrokerRegistration: type = MESSAGE_TYPES.brokerRegistration; break;
case SensorRegistration: type = MESSAGE_TYPES.sensorRegistration; break;
default: throw Error("Unknown tx type");
}
for (const socket of p2pServer.sockets) {
send(socket, tx.transaction, type);
}
}
newTransaction(transaction, broadcast) {
if (!transaction.verify(transaction.transaction)) {
console.log("Couldn't add transaction to p2pServer, couldn't verify");
return;
}
this.miner.addTransaction(transaction);
if (broadcast === undefined || broadcast) {
broadcastTransaction(this, transaction);
}
}
blockMined(block) {
if (!this.blockchain.addBlock(block)) {
//invalid block, return
return;
}
this.miner.onNewBlock(block);
persistChain(this, this.blockchain);
syncChains(this);
}
*
*/
class P2pServer {
constructor(name) {
this.name = name;
this.sockets = [];
}
start(port, peers, onConnect, onData) {
this.port = port;
this.onConnect = onConnect;
this.onData = onData;
this.server = new Websocket.Server({ port: port });
this.server.on('connection', socket => onConnection(this, socket));
for (const peer of peers) {
this.connect(peer);
}
console.log(`Listening for peer-to-peer connections on: ${port}`);
}
connect(to) {
const socket = new Websocket(to);
socket.on('open', () => onConnection(this, socket));
}
broadcast(data) {
for (const socket of this.sockets) {
P2pServer.send(socket, data);
}
}
static send(socket, data) {
socket.send(data);
}
}
module.exports = P2pServer;

8
package.json
View file

@ -2,12 +2,12 @@
"name": "senshamartproject", "name": "senshamartproject",
"version": "1.0.0", "version": "1.0.0",
"description": "A novel Marketplace for sharing sensors in decentralized environment", "description": "A novel Marketplace for sharing sensors in decentralized environment",
"main": "app/index.js", "main": "miner/miner-app.js",
"scripts": { "scripts": {
"test": "jest --watchAll", "test": "jest --watchAll",
"dev-test": "nodemon dev-test", "dev-test": "nodemon dev-test",
"start": "node ./app", "start": "node ./miner/miner-app",
"dev": "nodemon ./app" "dev": "nodemon ./miner/miner-app"
}, },
"jest": { "jest": {
"testEnvironment": "node" "testEnvironment": "node"
@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
"nodemon": "^2.0.20" "nodemon": "^2.0.20"
}, },
"dependencies": { "dependencies": {
"@comunica/query-sparql": "^2.5.2", "@comunica/query-sparql-rdfjs": "^2.5.2",
"aedes": "^0.42.5", "aedes": "^0.42.5",
"body-parser": "^1.20.1", "body-parser": "^1.20.1",
"crypto-js": "^4.1.1", "crypto-js": "^4.1.1",

54
sensor/sensor-app.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
//SENSOR
const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const Config = require('../config');
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const Sensor = require('./sensor');
const {
DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_SENSOR_HANDSHAKE,
DEFAULT_PORT_SENSOR_API,
} = require('../constants');
'use strict';
const CONFIGS_STORAGE_LOCATION = "./settings.json";
const config = new Config(CONFIGS_STORAGE_LOCATION);
const keyPair = config.get({
key: "sensor-keypair",
default: ChainUtil.genKeyPair(),
transform: ChainUtil.deserializeKeyPair
});
const apiPort = config.get({
key: "sensor-api-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_SENSOR_API
});
const sensorId = config.get({
key: "sensor-id",
default: "Test sensor"
});
const brokerLocation = config.get({
key: "sensor-broker-location",
default: "ws://127.0.0.1:" + DEFAULT_PORT_BROKER_SENSOR_HANDSHAKE
});
const brokerPublicKey = config.get({
key: "sensor-broker-publickey",
default: null
});
const sensor = new Sensor(keyPair, sensorId, brokerLocation, brokerPublicKey);
const app = express();
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.listen(apiPort, () => console.log(`Listening on port ${apiPort}`));
app.post('/send', (req, res) => {
console.log(`sending: ${JSON.stringify(req.body)}`);
sensor.send(JSON.stringify(req.body));
res.json("sent");
});

108
sensor/sensor.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
const Websocket = require('ws');
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const crypto = require('crypto');
const STATE_SERVER_HELLOING = 0;
const STATE_SERVER_FINNING = 1;
const STATE_OPERATIONAL = 2;
function onServerHelloing(sensor, data) {
const serverNonce = data.toString();
if (typeof serverNonce !== 'string') {
console.log("Bad server hello");
sensor.close();
return;
}
sensor.serverNonce = serverNonce;
crypto.randomBytes(2048, (err, buf) => {
if (err) {
console.log(`Couldn't generate client nonce: ${err}`);
sensor.close();
return;
}
sensor.clientNonce = buf.toString('hex');
sensor.socket.send(JSON.stringify({
owner: sensor.keyPair.getPublic().encode('hex'),
sensor: sensor.sensorId,
signature: sensor.keyPair.sign(sensor.serverNonce + sensor.clientNonce),
clientNonce: sensor.clientNonce
}));
sensor.state = STATE_SERVER_FINNING;
});
}
function onServerFinning(sensor, data) {
const signature = JSON.parse(data);
if (typeof signature !== 'object') {
console.log("Bad server fin");
sensor.close();
return;
}
if (sensor.brokerPublicKey !== null) {
const verifyRes = ChainUtil.verifySignature(sensor.brokerPublicKey, data, sensor.clientNonce + sensor.serverNonce);
if (!verifyRes.result) {
console.log("Bad server fin singature: " + verifyRes.reason);
sensor.close();
return;
}
console.log("Broker authed, operational");
} else {
console.log("No broker public key stored, blindly trusting the broker");
}
sensor.state = STATE_OPERATIONAL;
for (const msg of sensor.queue) {
sensor.send(msg);
}
}
function onOperational(_, _) {
}
function onSocketMessage(sensor, data) {
switch (sensor.state) {
case STATE_SERVER_HELLOING: onServerHelloing(sensor, data); break;
case STATE_SERVER_FINNING: onServerFinning(sensor, data); break;
case STATE_OPERATIONAL: onOperational(sensor, data); break;
default: throw Error("Invalid internal state");
}
}
function onConnection(sensor) {
sensor.socket.on('message', (data) => {
onSocketMessage(sensor, data);
});
}
class Sensor {
constructor(keyPair, sensorId, brokerLocation, brokerPublicKey) {
this.keyPair = keyPair;
this.sensorId = sensorId;
this.brokerPublicKey = brokerPublicKey;
this.state = STATE_SERVER_HELLOING;
this.queue = [];
this.socket = new Websocket(brokerLocation);
this.socket.on('open', (_) => onConnection(this));
}
send(data) {
if (this.state != STATE_OPERATIONAL) {
this.queue.push(data);
} else {
this.socket.send(data);
}
}
close() {
this.socket.close();
}
}
module.exports = Sensor;

5
settings.json
View file

@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
{ {
"wallet-private-key": "557360924eae1b0a7ff4727c4226300788b2e98e50b91195f1048e671d4d5d6e" "miner-public-key": "041171cd24b7ddb430cb0764c117ab26170af80a664210edd4b901d17a44857d68dfd92552487480efa9d64a3e57dd9853404044b593c8cb593def5234e3954c60",
"wallet-keypair": "edfb811d963164da2c37de34ae6c30fd36b87551ffb8c1dba98dd63d1926a90a",
"broker-keypair": "edfb811d963164da2c37de34ae6c30fd36b87551ffb8c1dba98dd63d1926a90a",
"broker-name": "broker1"
} }

92
wallet/index.js
View file

@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
const Transaction = require('./transaction');
const { INITIAL_BALANCE } = require('../config');
const Metadata = require('./metadata');
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
class Wallet {
constructor(keyPair) {
this.keyPair = keyPair;
this.publicKey = this.keyPair.getPublic().encode('hex');
this.counter = 0;
}
toString() {
return `Wallet -
publicKey: ${this.publicKey.toString()}
balance : ${this.balance}`
}
sign(dataHash) {
return this.keyPair.sign(dataHash);
}
createTransaction(recipient, amount, blockchain) {
const balance = blockchain.getBalanceCopy(this.publicKey);
if (balance.counter > this.counter) {
this.counter = balance.counter;
}
if (amount > balance.balance) {
console.log(`Amount: ${amount} exceceds current balance: ${balance.balance}`);
return null;
}
const counterToUse = this.counter + 1;
this.counter++;
const newTransaction = new Transaction(this.publicKey, counterToUse, [Transaction.createOutput(recipient, amount)]);
newTransaction.addSignature(this.sign(Transaction.hashToSign(newTransaction)));
return newTransaction;
}
createMetadata(SSNmetadata) {
return Metadata.newMetadata(this, SSNmetadata);
}
//calculateBalance(blockchain) {
// let balance = this.balance;
// let transactions = [];
// blockchain.chain.forEach(block => block.data.forEach(transaction => {
// transactions.push(transaction);
// }));
// console.log("transactions of balance")
// console.log(transactions);
// const PaymentTransactions = transactions[0];
// console.log("Payment transactions ")
// console.log(PaymentTransactions);
// const walletInputTs = PaymentTransactions.filter(transaction => transaction.input.address === this.publicKey);
// let startTime = 0;
// if (walletInputTs.length > 0) {
// const recentInputT = walletInputTs.reduce(
// (prev, current) => prev.input.timestamp > current.input.timestamp ? prev : current
// );
// balance = recentInputT.outputs.find(output => output.address === this.publicKey).amount;
// startTime = recentInputT.input.timestamp;
// }
// PaymentTransactions.forEach(transaction => {
// if (transaction.input.timestamp > startTime) {
// transaction.outputs.find(output => {
// if (output.address === this.publicKey) {
// balance += output.amount;
// }
// });
// }
// });
// return balance;
//}
//static blockchainWallet() {
// const blockchainWallet = new this(ChainUtil.genKeyPair());
// blockchainWallet.address = 'blockchain-wallet';
// return blockchainWallet;
//}
}
module.exports = Wallet;

86
wallet/metadata.js
View file

@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
class Metadata {
constructor() {
this.id = null;
this.Signiture = null;
// this.Name = null;
// this.Geo = null;
// this.GeospatialLocation = [];
// this.Owenership = null;
// this.Cost = null;
// this.Identifications = null;
// this.Integration = null;
// this.IP_URL = null;
// this.Topic_Token = null;
// this.Permission = null;
// this.RequestDetail = null;
// this.OrgOwner = null;
// this.DepOwner = null;
// this.PrsnOwner = null;
// this.MetaHash = null;
// this.PaymentPerKbyte = null;
// this.PaymentPerMinute = null;
// this.Protocol = null;
// this.MessageAttributes= {};
// this.Interval = null;
// this.FurtherDetails = null;
this.SSNmetadata = null;
}
static MetadataOfIoTDevice(senderWallet, SSNmetadata) {
const metadata = new this();
metadata.id = ChainUtil.id();
// metadata.Name = Name;
// metadata.Geo = Geo;
// metadata.IP_URL = IP_URL;
// metadata.Topic_Token = Topic_Token;
// metadata.Permission = Permission;
// metadata.RequestDetail = RequestDetail
// metadata.OrgOwner = OrgOwner;
// metadata.DepOwner = DepOwner;
// metadata.PrsnOwner = PrsnOwner;
// metadata.PaymentPerKbyte = PaymentPerKbyte ;
// metadata.PaymentPerMinute = PaymentPerMinute;
// metadata.Protocol = Protocol;
// metadata.MessageAttributes = MessageAttributes;
// metadata.MessageAttributes['DeviceID'] = metadata.id;
// metadata.MessageAttributes['DeviceName'] = Name;
// metadata.MessageAttributes['Sensors'] =[{"SensorName":"","Value":"" , "Unit":""}];
// metadata.MessageAttributes['TimeStamp'] = "";
// metadata.Interval = Intrval;
// metadata.FurtherDetails = FurtherDetails;
metadata.SSNmetadata = SSNmetadata;
metadata.MetaHash = ChainUtil.hash(SSNmetadata);
Metadata.signMetadata(metadata, senderWallet);
return metadata;
}
static newMetadata(senderWallet,SSNmetadata){
return Metadata.MetadataOfIoTDevice(senderWallet, SSNmetadata);
}
static signMetadata (metadata, senderWallet) {
metadata.Signiture = {
timestamp: Date.now(),
address: senderWallet.publicKey,
signature: senderWallet.sign(ChainUtil.hash(metadata.SSNmetadata))
}
}
static verifyMetadata(metadata) {
return ChainUtil.verifySignature(
metadata.Signiture.address,
metadata.Signiture.signature,
ChainUtil.hash(metadata.SSNmetadata)
);
}
}
module.exports = Metadata;

95
wallet/transaction-pool.js
View file

@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
const Transaction = require('../wallet/transaction');
const Metadata = require('../wallet/metadata');
const Block = require('../blockchain/block');
const Return = {
add: 1,
update: 2,
error: 3
};
class TransactionPool {
constructor() {
this.transactions = [];
this.metadatas = [];
}
//returns true on update, false on add
updateOrAddTransaction(transaction) {
if (!Transaction.verify(transaction)) {
console.log("Couldn't update or add transaction, transaction couldn't be verified");
return Return.error;
}
const foundIndex = this.transactions.findIndex(t => t.input === transaction.input && t.counter === transaction.counter);
if (foundIndex !== -1) {
this.transactions[foundIndex] = transaction;
return Return.update;
} else {
this.transactions.push(transaction);
return Return.add;
}
}
updateOrAddMetadata(metadata) {
if (!Metadata.verifyMetadata(metadata)) {
console.log("Couldn't update metdata, metadata couldn't be verified");
return Return.error;
}
const foundIndex = this.metadatas.findIndex(t => t.id === metadata.id);
if (foundIndex !== -1) {
this.metadatas[foundIndex] = metadata;
return Return.update;
} else {
this.metadatas.push(metadata);
return Return.add;
}
}
existingTransaction(address) {
return this.transactions.find(t => t.input.address === address);
}
existingMetadata(address) {
return this.metadatas.find(t => t.Signiture.address === address);
}
//we could check for possible double spends here
validTransactionsCopy() {
return [...this.transactions];
}
validMetadatasCopy(){
return [...this.metadatas];
}
clearFromBlock(block) {
const blockTransactions = Block.getTransactions(block);
const blockMetadatas = Block.getMetadatas(block);
for (const transaction of blockTransactions) {
const foundTransaction = this.transactions.findIndex(t => t.id === transaction.id);
if (foundTransaction !== -1) {
this.transactions.splice(foundTransaction, 1);
}
}
for (const metadata of blockMetadatas) {
const foundMetadata = this.metadatas.findIndex(m => m.id === metadata.id);
if (foundMetadata !== -1) {
this.metadatas.splice(foundMetadata, 1);
}
}
}
clearAll() {
this.transactions = [];
this.metadatas = [];
}
}
module.exports = TransactionPool;
module.exports.Return = Return;

86
wallet/transaction-pool.test.js
View file

@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
const TransactionPool = require('./transaction-pool');
const Transaction = require('./transaction');
const Metadata = require('./metadata')
const Wallet = require('./index');
const Blockchain = require('../blockchain');
describe('TransactionPool', () => {
let tp, wallet, transaction, metadata, bc;
beforeEach(() => {
tp = new TransactionPool();
wallet = new Wallet();
wallet2 =new Wallet();
bc = new Blockchain();
transaction = wallet.createTransaction('r4nd-4dr355', 30, bc, tp);
// senderWallet = 'address';
// Name = 'IoT_Lab_Temp_Sensor'
// Geo = [1.045,0.0135]
// IP_URL = 'www.IoT-locationbar.com/sensors/temp'
// Topic_Token = 'ACCESS_TOKEN'
// Permission = 'Public'
// RequestDetail = 'Null'
// OrgOwner = 'Swinburne_University'
// DepOwner = 'Computer_Science'
// PrsnOwner = 'Anas_Dawod'
// PaymentPerKbyte = 10
// PaymentPerMinute = 5
// Protocol = 'MQTT'
// MessageAttributes = 'null'
// Interval = 10
// FurtherDetails = 'null'
// SSNmetadata = 'null'
metadata = wallet.createMetadata('IoT_Lab_Temp_Sensor',[1.045,0.0135],"www.IoT-locationbar.com/sensors/temp" ,'ACCESS_TOKEN' , 'Public',
'Null', 'Swinburne_University', 'Computer_Science','Anas_Dawod', 10,
5, 'MQTT', 'null', 10,
'FurtherDetails', 'SSNmetadata',tp);
});
it('adds a transaction to the pool', () => {
expect(tp.transactions.find(t => t.id === transaction.id)).toEqual(transaction);
});
it('adds a metadata to the pool', () => {
expect(tp.metadataS.find(t => t.id === metadata.id)).toEqual(metadata);
});
it('updates a transaction in the pool', () => {
const oldTransaction = JSON.stringify(transaction);
const newTransaction = transaction.update(wallet, 'foo-4ddr355', 40);
tp.updateOrAddTransaction(newTransaction);
expect(JSON.stringify(tp.transactions.find(t => t.id === newTransaction.id)))
.not.toEqual(oldTransaction);
});
it('clears transactions and metadata', () => {
tp.clear();
expect(tp.transactions).toEqual([]);
expect(tp.metadataS).toEqual([]);
});
describe('mixing valid and corrupt transactions', () => {
let validTransactions;
beforeEach(() => {
validTransactions = [...tp.transactions];
for (let i=0; i<6; i++) {
wallet = new Wallet();
transaction = wallet.createTransaction('r4nd-4dr355', 30, bc, tp);
if (i%2==0) {
transaction.input.amount = 99999;
} else {
validTransactions.push(transaction);
}
}
});
it('shows a difference between valid and corrupt transactions', () => {
expect(JSON.stringify(tp.transactions)).not.toEqual(JSON.stringify(validTransactions));
});
it('grabs valid transactions', () => {
expect(tp.validTransactions()).toEqual(validTransactions);
});
});
});

80
wallet/transaction.js
View file

@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const { MINING_REWARD } = require('../config');
class Transaction {
constructor(senderPublicKey, counter, outputs) {
this.input = senderPublicKey;
this.signature = null;
this.counter = counter;
this.outputs = outputs;
}
addSignature(signature) {
if (!ChainUtil.verifySignature(
this.input,
signature,
Transaction.hashToSign(this))) {
console.log("Tried to add an invalid signature to a transaction");
throw new Error("Tried to add an invalid signature to a transaction");
}
this.signature = signature;
}
static hashToSign(transaction) {
return ChainUtil.hash({
counter: transaction.counter,
outputs: transaction.outputs
});
}
static createOutput(recipient, amount) {
return {
publicKey: recipient,
amount: amount
};
}
//update(senderWallet, recipients) {
// const senderOutput = this.outputs.find(output => output.address === senderWallet.publicKey);
// if (amount > senderOutput.amount) {
// console.log(`Amount: ${amount} exceeds balance.`);
// return;
// }
// senderOutput.amount = senderOutput.amount - amount;
// this.outputs.push({ amount, address: recipient });
// Transaction.signTransaction(this, senderWallet);
// return this;
//}
//static signTransaction(transaction, senderWallet) {
// transaction.input = {
// timestamp: Date.now(),
// address: senderWallet.publicKey,
// signature: senderWallet.sign(ChainUtil.hash(transaction.outputs))
// }
//}
static verify(transaction) {
if (transaction.outputs.length === 0) {
return false;
}
for (const output of transaction.outputs) {
if (!output.hasOwnProperty('amount')) {
return false;
}
if (!output.hasOwnProperty('publicKey')) {
return false;
}
}
return ChainUtil.verifySignature(
transaction.input,
transaction.signature,
Transaction.hashToSign(transaction)
);
}
}
module.exports = Transaction;

287
wallet/wallet-app.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
//WALLET
const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const P2pServer = require('../p2p-server');
const N3 = require('n3');
const Wallet = require('./wallet');
const Config = require('../config');
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const QueryEngine = require('@comunica/query-sparql-rdfjs').QueryEngine;
const Blockchain = require('../blockchain/blockchain');
const {
DEFAULT_PORT_WALLET_API,
DEFAULT_PORT_WALLET_CHAIN,
DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_CHAIN
} = require('../constants');
'use strict';
const CONFIGS_STORAGE_LOCATION = "./settings.json";
const config = new Config(CONFIGS_STORAGE_LOCATION);
const wallet = new Wallet(config.get({
key: "wallet-keypair",
default: ChainUtil.genKeyPair(),
transform: ChainUtil.deserializeKeyPair
}));
const apiPort = config.get({
key: "wallet-api-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_WALLET_API
});
const blockchainLocation = config.get({
key: "wallet-blockchain-location",
default: "./wallet_blockchain.json"
});
const chainServerPort = config.get({
key: "wallet-chain-server-port",
default: DEFAULT_PORT_WALLET_CHAIN
});
const chainServerPeers = config.get({
key: "wallet-chain-server-peers",
default: ["ws://127.0.0.1:" + DEFAULT_PORT_MINER_CHAIN]
});
const blockchain = Blockchain.loadFromDisk(blockchainLocation);
function onChainServerRecv(data) {
const replaceResult = blockchain.replaceChain(Blockchain.deserialize(data));
if (!replaceResult.result) {
console.log(`Failed to replace chain: ${replaceResult.reason}`);
//failed to replace
return;
}
blockchain.saveToDisk(blockchainLocation);
}
const chainServer = new P2pServer("Chain-server");
chainServer.start(chainServerPort, chainServerPeers, (_) => { }, onChainServerRecv);
const app = express();
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.listen(apiPort, () => console.log(`Listening on port ${apiPort}`));
app.get('/ChainServer/sockets', (req, res) => {
res.json(chainServer.sockets);
});
app.post('/ChainServer/connect', (req, res) => {
chainServer.connect(req.body.url);
res.json("Connecting");
});
app.get('/public-key', (req, res) => {
res.json(wallet.publicKey);
});
app.get('/key-pair', (req, res) => {
res.json(ChainUtil.serializeKeyPair(wallet.keyPair));
});
app.get('/MyBalance', (req, res) => {
res.json(blockchain.getBalanceCopy(wallet.publicKey));
});
app.get('/Balance', (req, res) => {
const balance = blockchain.getBalanceCopy(req.body.publicKey);
res.json(balance);
});
app.get('/Balances', (req, res) => {
const balances = blockchain.balances;
res.json(balances);
});
app.post('/Payment', (req, res) => {
res.json(wallet.createPayment(
req.body.rewardAmount,
req.body.outputs,
blockchain));
});
app.post('/Integration', (req, res) => {
res.json(wallet.createIntegration(
req.body.rewardAmount,
req.body.outputs,
blockchain));
});
function extToRdf(triples, sensorId, parentString, obj) {
for (const key in obj) {
const value = obj[key];
const type = typeof value;
switch (typeof value) {
case "string":
triples.push({
s: sensorId,
p: parentString + key,
o: value
});
break;
case "object":
extToRdf(triples, sensorId, parentString + key + '/', value);
break;
default:
console.log("Unsupported value type: " + type);
break;
}
}
}
const brokerRegistrationValidators = {
ssnMetadata: ChainUtil.validateIsString,
rewardAmount: ChainUtil.createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(0),
extMetadata: ChainUtil.validateIsObject
};
app.post('/BrokerRegistration', (req, res) => {
const validateRes = ChainUtil.validateObject(req.body, brokerRegistrationValidators);
if (!validateRes.result) {
res.json(validateRes.reason);
return;
}
const brokers = [];
const triples = [];
const parser = new N3.Parser();
parser.parse(
req.body.ssnMetadata,
(error, quad, prefixes) => {
if (error) {
res.json(error);
return;
}
if (quad) {
triples.push({
s: quad.subject.id,
p: quad.predicate.id,
o: quad.object.id
});
if (quad.predicate.id === "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type"
&& quad.object.id === "SSM/Broker") {
brokers.push(quad.subject.id);
}
return;
}
//quad is null, we come here, and we are finished parsing
if (brokers.length === 0) {
res.json("Couldn't find a defined broker");
return;
} else if (brokers.length > 1) {
res.json("Found multiple defined brokers");
return;
}
extToRdf(triples, brokers[0], "", req.body.extMetadata);
try {
res.json(wallet.createBrokerRegistration(
triples,
req.body.rewardAmount,
blockchain));
} catch (err) {
console.log(err);
res.json(err.message);
}
});
});
const sensorRegistrationValidators = {
ssnMetadata: ChainUtil.validateIsString,
rewardAmount: ChainUtil.createValidateIsIntegerWithMin(0),
extMetadata: ChainUtil.validateIsObject
};
app.post('/SensorRegistration', (req, res) => {
const validateRes = ChainUtil.validateObject(req.body, sensorRegistrationValidators);
if (!validateRes.result) {
res.json(validateRes.reason);
return;
}
const sensors = [];
const triples = [];
const parser = new N3.Parser();
parser.parse(
req.body.ssnMetadata,
(error, quad, prefixes) => {
if (error) {
res.json(error);
return;
}
if (quad) {
triples.push({
s: quad.subject.id,
p: quad.predicate.id,
o: quad.object.id
});
if (quad.predicate.id === "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type"
&& quad.object.id === "http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/Sensor") {
sensors.push(quad.subject.id);
}
return;
}
//quad is null, we come here, and we are finished parsing
if (sensors.length === 0) {
res.json("Couldn't find a defined sensor");
return;
} else if (sensors.length > 1) {
res.json("Found multiple defined sensors");
return;
}
extToRdf(triples, sensors[0], "", req.body.extMetadata);
try {
res.json(wallet.createSensorRegistration(
triples,
req.body.rewardAmount,
blockchain));
} catch (err) {
console.log(err);
res.json(err.message);
}
});
});
const myEngine = new QueryEngine();
app.post('/sparql', (req, res) => {
const start = async function () {
try {
let result = [];
const bindingsStream = await myEngine.queryBindings(
req.body.query,
{
readOnly: true,
sources: blockchain.stores
});
bindingsStream.on('data', (binding) => {
result.push(binding);
});
bindingsStream.on('end', () => {
res.json(JSON.stringify(result));
});
bindingsStream.on('error', (err) => {
console.error(err);
});
} catch (err) {
console.error(err);
res.json("Error occured while querying");
}
};
start()
});

133
wallet/wallet.js Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
const Payment = require('../blockchain/payment');
const Integration = require('../blockchain/integration');
const SensorRegistration = require('../blockchain/sensor-registration');
const BrokerRegistration = require('../blockchain/broker-registration');
const Transaction = require('../blockchain/transaction');
//TODO: keep track of issued transactions, so we don't accidently try and double spend
class Wallet {
constructor(keyPair) {
this.keyPair = keyPair;
this.publicKey = this.keyPair.getPublic().encode('hex');
this.counter = 0;
}
sign(dataHash) {
return this.keyPair.sign(dataHash);
}
//TODO: API for multiple outputs
//returns Transaction
createPayment(rewardAmount, outputs, blockchain) {
const balance = blockchain.getBalanceCopy(this.publicKey);
if (balance.counter > this.counter) {
this.counter = balance.counter;
}
let totalAmount = 0;
for (const output of outputs) {
totalAmount += output.amount;
}
if (totalAmount + rewardAmount > balance.balance) {
console.log(`Total amount: ${totalAmount} + reward amount: ${rewardAmount} exceeds current balance: ${balance.balance}`);
return null;
}
const counterToUse = this.counter + 1;
this.counter++;
return new Payment(this.keyPair, counterToUse, outputs, rewardAmount);
}
createPaymentAsTransaction(rewardAmount, outputs, blockchain) {
return new Transaction(
this.createPayment(rewardAmount, outputs, blockchain),
Payment);
}
//TODO: API for multiple sensors
//returns Transaction
createIntegration(rewardAmount, outputs, blockchain) {
const balance = blockchain.getBalanceCopy(this.publicKey);
if (balance.counter > this.counter) {
this.counter = balance.counter;
}
let totalAmount = 0;
for (const output of outputs) {
totalAmount += output.amount;
}
if (totalAmount + rewardAmount > balance.balance) {
console.log(`Total amount: ${totalAmount} + reward amount: ${rewardAmount} exceeds current known balance: ${balance.balance}`);
return null;
}
const counterToUse = this.counter + 1;
this.counter++;
return new Integration(this.keyPair, counterToUse, outputs, rewardAmount);
}
createIntegrationAsTransaction(rewardAmount, outputs, blockchain) {
return new Transaction(
this.createIntegration(rewardAmount, outputs, blockchain),
Integration);
}
//returns Transaction
createBrokerRegistration(metadata, rewardAmount, blockchain) {
const balance = blockchain.getBalanceCopy(this.publicKey);
if (balance.counter > this.counter) {
this.counter = balance.counter;
}
if (rewardAmount > balance.balance) {
console.log(`Reward amount: ${rewardAmount} exceeds current balance: ${balance.balance}`);
return null;
}
const counterToUse = this.counter + 1;
this.counter++;
return new BrokerRegistration(this.keyPair, counterToUse, metadata, rewardAmount)
}
createBrokerRegistrationAsTransaction(metadata, rewardAmount, blockchain) {
return new Transaction(
this.createBrokerRegistration(metadata, rewardAmount, blockchain),
BrokerRegistration);
}
//return Transaction
createSensorRegistration(metadata, rewardAmount, blockchain) {
const balance = blockchain.getBalanceCopy(this.publicKey);
if (balance.counter > this.counter) {
this.counter = balance.counter;
}
if (rewardAmount > balance.balance) {
console.log(`Reward amount: ${rewardAmount} exceeds current balance: ${balance.balance}`);
return null;
}
const counterToUse = this.counter + 1;
this.counter++;
return new SensorRegistration(this.keyPair, counterToUse, metadata, rewardAmount);
}
createSensorRegistrationAsTransaction(metadata, rewardAmount, blockchain) {
return new Transaction(
this.createSensorRegistration(metadata, rewardAmount, blockchain),
SensorRegistration);
}
}
module.exports = Wallet;

8
wallet/index.test.js → wallet/wallet.test.js
View file

@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
const Wallet = require('./index'); const Wallet = require('./index');
const TransactionPool = require('./transaction-pool');
const Blockchain = require('../blockchain'); const Blockchain = require('../blockchain');
const ChainUtil = require('../chain-util');
const { INITIAL_BALANCE } = require('../config'); const { INITIAL_BALANCE } = require('../config');
describe('Wallet', () => { describe('Wallet', () => {
let wallet, tp, bc; let wallet, bc;
beforeEach(() => { beforeEach(() => {
wallet = new Wallet(); wallet = new Wallet(ChainUtil.genKeyPair());
tp = new TransactionPool();
bc = new Blockchain(); bc = new Blockchain();
}); });
@ -28,6 +27,7 @@ describe('Wallet', () => {
tp.updateOrAddTransaction(transaction); tp.updateOrAddTransaction(transaction);
}); });
//?
it('doubles the `sendAmount` subtracted from the wallet balance', () => { it('doubles the `sendAmount` subtracted from the wallet balance', () => {
expect(transaction.outputs.find(output => output.address === wallet.publicKey).amount) expect(transaction.outputs.find(output => output.address === wallet.publicKey).amount)
.toEqual(wallet.balance - sendAmount * 2); .toEqual(wallet.balance - sendAmount * 2);